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近日,我校以邬焜教授为首的人文学院信息哲学团队在国际高水平SCI期刊 Complexity 在线发表论文“Philosophical Analysis of the Meaning and Nature of Entropy and Negative Entropy Theories”,对当代信息科学兴起之初第一个关于信息本质解读的理论范式,即熵论和负熵论进行了具体解析。这是继2019年在线发表“...
Confessions of a Complexity Skeptic
complexity economics neuroscience policy analysis history and philosophy of science methodology
2016/6/15
Three objections to Max Urchs's paper on complexity are discussed. First, Urchs's macroeconomic illustrations of the benefits of complexity thinking are open to more conventional interpretations. Seco...
Big Data–The New Science of Complexity
big data data-intensive science computer simulations modeling complexity non-parametric statistics causation
2016/6/15
Data-intensive techniques, now widely referred to as 'big data', allow for novel ways to address complexity in science. I assess their impact on the scientific method. First, big-data science is disti...
Playing Fast and Loose with Complexity: A Critique of Dawkins' Atheistic Argument from Improbability
God atheism religion Dawkins complexity
2009/6/18
This paper is a critique of Richard Dawkins' "argument from improbability" against the existence of God. This argument, which forms the core of Dawkins' book "The God Delusion," provides an interestin...
复杂性、思维系统和未来智能计算机(Complexity, Thinking System, and Future Intelligent Machine)
复杂性 思维系统 智能计算机
2008/7/11
In the present paper, we hold that, if we want to interpret and settle problems about human’s cognition or cognition itself, and develop intelligence, we need to know the mechanism of human’s brain cl...
In "The Comparative Method" Ragin (1987) has outlined a procedure of Boolean causal reasoning operating on pure coincidence data that has meanwhile become widely known as QCA (Qualitative Comparative ...
In this chapter we consider economic systems, and in particular financial systems, from the perspective of the physics of complex systems (i.e. statistical physics, the theory of critical phenomena, a...
Symmetry and Complexity-Fundamental Concepts of Research in Chemistry
molecular structure symmetry symmetry breaking
2008/4/7
Molecules have more or less symmetric and complex structures which can be defined in the mathematical framework of topology, group theory, dynamical systems theory, and quantum mechanics. But symmetry...
Review article of: Cilliers, P. (1998) Complexity and postmodernism: Understanding complex systems, London: Routledge.
complexity postmodernism neural networks representation
2008/4/1
This is a review article of Paul Cillier's 1999 book Complexity and Postmodernism. The review article is generally encouraging and constructive, although isolates a number of areas in need of c...