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Syntactic Length,Embeddedness and Structures:a Study of the Syntactic Complexity Demonstrated by Chinese EFL learners
Syntactic Length Embeddedness Structures Syntactic Complexity Chinese EFL learners
2016/1/27
Previous empirical studies pointed out the problems existing in Chinese tertiary EFL learners’English writings:SVO structures (finite driven) dominate their
English writings.(Yang, 1994; Zhao, 2004; ...
The Complexity of the Visual Environment Modulates Language-Mediated Eye Gaze
Visual Environment Modulates Complexity
2015/12/18
A remarkable characteristic about human cognition is that we are able to process
visual input and spoken language at the same time and have seemingly no diculty integrating both modalities. For inst...
Empirical Risk Minimization for Probabilistic Grammars:Sample Complexity and Hardness of Learning
Risk Minimization Probabilistic Grammars Sample Complexity and Hardness
2015/9/10
Probabilistic grammars are generative statistical models that are useful for compositional and sequential structures. They are used ubiquitously in computational linguistics. We present a framework, r...
Finite-State Chart Constraints for Reduced Complexity Context-Free Parsing Pipelines
Finite-State Chart Reduced Complexity Parsing Pipelines
2015/9/10
We present methods for reducing the worst-case and typical-case complexity of a context-free parsing pipeline via hard constraints derived from finite-state pre-processing. We perform O(n) predictions...
Complexity,Parsing,and Factorization of Tree-Local Multi-Component Tree-Adjoining Grammar
Complexity Parsing Factorization Tree-Local Multi-Component Tree-Adjoining Grammar
2015/9/8
Tree-Local Multi-Component Tree-Adjoining Grammar (TL-MCTAG) is an appealing formalism for natural language representation because it arguably allows the encapsulation of the appropriate domain of loc...
The Complexity of Ranking Hypotheses in Optimality Theory
Complexity Ranking Hypotheses Optimality Theory
2015/9/7
Given a constraint set with k constraints in the framework of Optimality Theory (OT), what is its capacity as a classification scheme for linguistic data? One useful measure of this capacity is the si...
A Descriptive Approach to Language-Theoretic Complexity
Descriptive Approach Language-Theoretic Complexity
2015/8/26
This interesting and original work applies descriptive complexity theory to the study of natural languages. The first part of the book (64 pages) characterizes the strong generative capacity of contex...
Complexity,pictures,and parallels:An introduction to Mandelbrot
Complexity pictures parallels introduction Mandelbrot
2015/8/13
It is one thing to lead a discipline; yet another to create it, or more specifically in this instance to create and popularize a category—better still, a mode of analysis. How the leaders of this firs...
Fractal curves were generated on square initiators and rated in terms of complexity by eight viewers. The stimuli differed in fractional dimension, recursion, and number of segments in their generator...
Did It Happen?The Pragmatic Complexity of Veridicality Assessment
Did It Happen The Pragmatic Complexity Veridicality Assessment
2015/6/15
Natural language understanding depends heavily on assessing veridicality—whether events mentioned in a text are viewed as happening or not—but little consideration is given to this property in current...
Pattern perception and computational complexity: introduction to the special issue
comparative cognition brain imaging pattern perception artificial grammar learning formal language theory theory of computation
2015/4/20
Research on pattern perception and rule learning, grounded in formal language theory (FLT) and using artificial grammar learning paradigms, has exploded in the last decade. This approach marries empir...
Formally biased phonology: Complexity in learning and typology
Formally biased phonology learning and typology
2014/4/25
To illustrate the emergence of a simplicity bias, we here adopt Hayes and Wilson's (2008)
Maximum Entropy phonotactic model of grammar, which de nes a probability distribution over
the space of poss...
The Impact of Task Complexity on L2 Learners’ Written Narratives
Task complexity Written narratives Accuracy Fluency Complexity
2011/6/22
This main purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of task complexity on L2 learners’ written
narratives. It is argued that L2 learners’ written performance is influenced by the complexity ...
THE COMPLEXITY OF INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION IN CROSS-CULTURAL MANAGEMENT
Analytical frame model cultural categories cultural hierarchies horizontal and vertical cultural dimensions cultural dimensions of time
2009/8/20
In this article an analytical frame model is presented, by means of which one can
describe and understand the contents of important elements in an intercultural
situation. The model accepts as fact ...
Ideology Complexity Model:Towards the soul-searching communication
Ideology Identity Intercultural Communication Complexity Caltrop Matrix of Identity
2009/8/20
In communication studies, ideology seems only legitimate in the critical perspective and discussed in a contested manner. However, ideology as an important and unavoidable dimension of cultural identi...