搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“理论语言学 clauses”相关记录16条 . 查询时间(0.093 秒)
non-initial placement of agent constructions in spoken clauses: A corpus-based study of language production under time pressure
Sports commentary Rightward placement of subjects Japanese
2017/8/30
In this exploratory study we test the hypothesis that the retrieval from memory of proper noun Agents (PNAs) under processing pressure causes a greater proportion of such semantic arguments to be plac...
Frequential test of (S)OV as unmarked word order in Dutch and German clauses: A serendipitous corpus-linguistic experiment
OV markedness
2017/8/30
In a paper entitled “Against markedness (and what to replace it with)”, Haspelmath argues “that the term ‘markedness’ is superfluous”, and that frequency asymmetries often explain structural (un)marke...
Relative clauses in Heritage Russian: Fossilization or divergent grammar?.
Fossilization Divergent Grammar
2015/9/7
This paper has two related goals. First, it explores the knowledge of
relative clauses in several groups of Russian speakers, children and
adults, thus adding new results to the growing body of lite...
Cognitive and linguistic factors affecting subject/object asymmetry: An eye-tracking study of pre-nominal relative clauses in Korean
syntax working memory sentence processing
2015/9/7
Object relatives (ORs) have been reported to cause heavier processing loads than subject relatives
(SRs) in both pre- and postnominal position (prenominal relatives: Miyamoto & Nakamura
2003, Kwon 2...
Resumptive pronouns as a last resort when movement is impaired: Relative clauses in hearing impairment
pronouns Hearing impairment
2015/9/6
This study tested 14 school-age orally-trained children with hearing impairment who
have a deficit in A-bar movement, manifested in an impaired comprehension of object
relatives and topicalization...
Elicited production of relative clauses in children with Williams syndrome
Williams syndrome children
2015/9/2
Relative clauses have been implicated alternately as a strength and a weakness
in the language of people with Williams Syndrome (WS). To clarify the facts,
an elicited production test was administer...
Processing of relative clauses is made easier by frequency of occurrence
Sentence processing Relative clauses Distributional information
2015/8/10
We conducted a large-scale corpus analysis indicating that pronominal object relative clauses are significantly more
frequent than pronominal subject relative clauses when the embedded pronoun is per...
Copular clauses, clefts, and putative sluicing in Uzbek
Uzbek cleft extraposition sluicing expletive pseudocleft
2015/6/15
This paper presents novel data from Uzbek, an under-investigated Turkic language, in support of two claims. The first claim is that, despite superficial appearances, Uzbek sluicing-like constructions ...
Comparing Linguistic Judgments and Corpus Frequencies as Windows on Grammatical Competence: A Study of Argument Linearization in German Clauses
Comparing Linguistic Judgments Corpus Frequencies Grammatical Competence Argument Linearization German Clauses
2015/4/3
When language users grammatically encode a communicative intention, they often avail of a range of linguistic means—each option yielding a member of a set of paraphrases. A rich source of paraphrases ...
If and When If-Clauses Can Restrict Quantifiers
If When If-Clauses Restricted Quantifiers
2014/11/14
The interpretation of if-clauses in the scope of ordinary quantifiers has provoked semanticists into extraordinary measures, such as abandoning compositionality or claiming that if has no meaning. We ...
The Position of Subject Clauses in the History of English
subject clause extraposition intraposition informational load end-weight principle
2009/10/21
In English, subject clauses can occur either preverbally (in subject initial position) or postverbally (in final position). In order to account for these structures, linguistic theory has presented tw...
Fixed and Free：The order of the Verbal Predicate and Its Core Arguments in Declarative Transitive Clauses of Finnish Sign Language
Verbal Predicate Finnish Sign Language Declarative Transitive Clauses
2009/5/26
The study presented in this article deals with the order of the verbal predicate (V) and its nominal core arguments (A- and P-argument) in declarative transitive clauses in Finnish Sign Language (FinS...
本文是关于英汉语原因状语从句的对比分析研究。在英语语法著作中，关于原因状语从句的界定有广义和狭义之分。如夸克等将表示原因的小句，不定式以及非谓语形式等都纳入这一范畴。在汉语语法著作中，通常将原因状语从句定义为表示因果关系的偏正复句， 吕叔湘、王力、黎锦熙等学者对此都有相关的论述，其中以吕叔湘的划分较为全面和系统。本文通过调查发现，近来致力于汉英及英汉对比研究的学者多认为汉语是注重意合的语言，因此特...
Pesetsky and Torrego 2000 (henceforth: PT) present a novel minimalist analysis of the syntax of clauses, primarily in relation to present-day English. This paper presents a brief outline of key ideas ...
A Preliminary Corpus-Based Study on Genre-Specific Features in Restrictive Relative Clauses
Corpus-Based Study Genre-Specific Features Restrictive Relative Clauses
2009/2/17
Current grammar pedagogy requires English teachers to know and teach accurate use conditions and native-speakers' preferences. English teachers are also expected to be familiar with such suprasententi...