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POLARIMETRIC REMOTE SENSING OF ATMOSPHERIC PARTICULATE POLLUTANTS
Polarization Remote sensing Atmosphere Particulate Matters Pollution
2018/5/15
Atmospheric particulate pollutants not only reduce atmospheric visibility, change the energy balance of the troposphere, but also affect human and vegetation health. For monitoring the particulate pol...
Development of the high-order decoupled direct method in three dimensions for particulate matter: enabling advanced sensitivity analysis in air quality models
the high-order decoupled direct method three dimensions for particulate matter sensitivity analysis air quality models
2014/12/11
The high-order decoupled direct method in three dimensions for particulate matter (HDDM-3D/PM) has been implemented in the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model to enable advanced sensitivity ...
Feature-scale Simulations of Particulate Slurry Flows in Chemical Mechanical Polishing by Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics
Chemical mechanical polishing smoothed particle hydrodynamics particulate flow rough pad wafer defects abrasive concentration
2014/10/10
In this paper, the mechanisms of material removal in chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) processes are investigated in detail by the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method. The feature-scale beh...
Enrichment of particulate phosphorus in a sea-surface microlayer over the Eastern Equatorial Pacific Ocean
sea-surface microlayer biogeochemical enrichment particulate phosphorus high-nutrient low-chlorophyll ocean
2017/4/11
The significant enrichment of chemical composition associated with enhanced bioactivities and an increased number
of bio-particles in the sea-surface microlayer (SML) were observed in the high-nutrie...
A substantial export flux of particulate organic carbon linked to sinking dead copepods during winter 2007–2008 in the Amundsen Gulf (southeastern Beaufort Sea, Arctic Ocean)
A substantial export flux particulate organic carbon linked sinking dead copepods during 2007–2008 the Amundsen Gulf (southeastern Beaufort Sea, Arctic Ocean)
2014/4/2
In the Arctic Ocean, vertical fluxes of particulate organic carbon (POC) remain low during the dark winter period because POC fluxes are derived from photosynthetic production. Passively sinking dead ...
Geochemistry of Water and Suspended Particulate in the Lower Yangtze River: Implications for Geographic and Anthropogenic Effects
Suspended Particulate Major Element Trace Element
2013/3/7
The lower Yangtze River undergoes intense anthropogenic activities and various natural progress compared to the upper-middle reaches. We explore the aqueous geochemistry of ions and elements of suspen...
Temporal Variations in Airborne Particulate Matter Levels at an Indoor Bus Terminal and Exposure Implications for Terminal Workers
PM10 PM2.5 Ultrafine particle Bus terminal Station ticket inspector Exposure level
2016/3/28
This study investigates temporal variations in PM levels in Taipei bus terminal and assesses exposure levels for bus
terminal workers. Measurement results show that temporal variations in PM levels i...
Size Distribution of Airborne Particulate Matter and Associated Metallic Elements in an Urban Area of an Industrial City in Korea
Size distribution Metals Seasonal PM PCA Enrichment factor
2016/3/28
This study analyzed the size distribution of airborne particulate matter (PM) and 13 metallic elements associated with it.
PM samples were collected using an eight-stage cascade impactor in a busy ur...
X-Ray Diffraction Study of Particulate Tannery Waste Solidified in Cement
Chromium Clay Smectite Solidification/Stabilization Tannery Waste X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)
2011/12/21
The leather industry creates a large quantity of organic and inorganic waste containing chromium. This research examines stabilization of particulate tannery waste in type II Portland cement. Several ...
Measurement of airborne 131I, 134Cs, and 137Cs nuclides due to the Fukushima reactors accident in air particulate in Milan (Italy)
Airborne radioactivity, Fukushima accident, 131I, 137Cs and 134Cs
2011/9/5
After the earthquake and the tsunami occurred in Japan on 11th March 2011, four of the Fukushima reactors had released in air a large amount of radioactive isotopes that had been diffused all over the...
Measurements of Gaseous NH3 and Particulate NH4 + in the Atmosphere by Fluorescent Detection after Continuous Air–water Droplet Sampling
Ammonia Gas-particle partitioning Microflow analysis Short-term variation
2016/3/28
Phase partitioning of NHx (gaseous NH3 and particulate NH4
+) in the atmosphere is crucial for the lifetime of NHx
during atmospheric transport. Reliable data for gaseous NH3 and NH4
+ in aerosols ...
Relating hygroscopicity and composition of organic aerosol particulate matter
HTDMA SOA organic precursors a smog chamber
2011/2/25
A hygroscopicity tandem differential mobility analyzer (HTDMA) was used to measure the water uptake (hygroscopicity) of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formed during the chemical and photochemical oxi...
Temperature-induced volatility of molecular markers in ambient airborne particulate matter
molecular markers ambient airborne particulate matter
2011/1/19
Molecular markers are organic compounds used to represent known sources of particulate matter (PM) in statistical source apportionment studies. The utility of molecular markers depends on, among other...
Climate impact on airborne particulate matter concentrations in California using seven year analysis periods
Climate impact airborne particulate matter California seven year analysis periods
2010/11/30
The effect of global climate change on the annual average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in California was studied using a climate-air quality modeling system composed of global thro...
Seasonal cycle and temperature dependence of pinene oxidation products, dicarboxylic acids and nitrophenols in fine and coarse air particulate matter
Seasonal cycle temperature dependence pinene oxidation products fine and coarse air particulate matter
2010/9/1
Filter samples of fine and coarse air particulate matter (PM) collected over a period of one year in central Europe (Mainz, Germany) were analyzed for water-soluble organic compounds (WSOCs), includin...