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Organic matter,bacteria doom sea stars to oxygen depletion（图）
Organic matter bacteria doom sea stars oxygen depletion
2021/1/28
For more than seven years, a mysterious wasting disease has nearly killed off sea star populations worldwide. Many of these species are at the brink of extinction.New Cornell University-led resea...
In 2010, a research team garnered attention when it published evidence of finding the first animals living in permanently anoxic conditions at the bottom of the sea. But a new study, led by scientists...
Low-oxygen 'dead zones' in North Pacific linked to past ocean warming
Low-oxygen dead zones North Pacific ocean warming
2015/12/7
A new study has found a link between abrupt ocean warming at the end of the last ice age and the sudden onset of low-oxygen, or hypoxic, conditions that led to vast marine dead zones.Results of the re...
A Plea for Temperature in Descriptions of the Oceanic Oxygen Status
Temperature in Descriptions Oceanic Oxygen Status
2015/7/17
For over 50 years, the ocean science community has traditionally reported hypoxic limits for marine animals simply as a concentration value independent of temperature and pressure, implying the same l...
Oxygen Concentrations and Biological Fluxes in the Open Ocean
Oxygen Concentrations Biological Fluxes Open Ocean
2015/7/17
The oxygen concentration in the ocean is controlled by a delicate balance between the source from atmosphere-ocean interaction and net respiration of organic matter after the water leaves the surface ...
Biological- and physical-induced oxygen dynamics in melting sea ice of the Fram Strait
Biological- and physical-induced oxygen dynamics melting sea ice Fram Strait
2014/7/10
We investigated the production, consumption, and exchange of O2 in melting sea ice to assess the biological- and physical-induced O2 turnover. The underside of the ice was covered with 5–20 cm3 large,...
Gill surface area and metabolic enzyme activities of demersal fishes associated with the oxygen minimum zone off California
Gill surface area metabolic enzyme activities demersal fishes associated oxygen minimum zone California
2014/4/2
Metabolic enzyme activities and gill surface areas were measured across 10 species of demersal fishes from Monterey Canyon, California, which features a prominent oxygen minimum zone (OMZ). Comparison...
Oxygen in the deep Strait of Georgia, 1951–2009: The roles of mixing, deep-water renewal, and remineralization of organic carbon
deep Strait of Georgia The roles of mixing
2014/4/2
The concentration of oxygen in the deep Strait of Georgia has declined at a rate of 0.45–1.3 mmol L21
yr21
since 1971 and now seasonally approaches thresholds of biological tolerance. The decline ha...
Gill surface area and metabolic enzyme activities of demersal fishes associated with the oxygen minimum zone off California
Gill surface area metabolic enzyme activities demersal fishes associated oxygen minimum zone California
2014/4/4
Metabolic enzyme activities and gill surface areas were measured across 10 species of demersal fishes from Monterey Canyon, California, which features a prominent oxygen minimum zone (OMZ). Comparison...
Anammox and denitrification in the oxygen minimum zone of the eastern South Pacific
Anammox and denitrification oxygen minimum zone eastern South Pacific
2014/4/4
We quantified the removal of fixed nitrogen as N2 production by anammox and N2 and N2O production by denitrification over a distance of 1900 km along the coasts of Chile and Peru, using short-term inc...
Oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate and nitrite produced by nitrifying cocultures and natural marine assemblages
Oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate nitrite produced nitrifying cocultures natural marine assemblages
2014/4/4
The δ18O value of nitrate produced during nitrification (δ18ONO3,nit) was measured in experiments designed to mimic oceanic conditions, involving cocultures of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria or ammonia-ox...
Anammox and denitrification in the oxygen minimum zone of the eastern South Pacific
Anammox denitrification the oxygen minimum zone the eastern South Pacific
2014/4/3
We quantified the removal of fixed nitrogen as N2production by anammox and N2and N2O production by denitrification over a distance of 1900 km along the coasts of Chile and Peru, using short-term incub...
Oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate and nitrite produced by nitrifying cocultures and natural marine assemblages
Oxygen isotopic composition nitrate nitrite produced nitrifying cocultures natural marine assemblages
2014/4/3
Thed18 O value of nitrate produced during nitrification (d18ONO3,nit) was measured in experiments designed to mimic oceanic conditions, involving cocultures of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria or ammonia-ox...
Experimental evidence of a low-oxygen refuge for large zooplankton
Experimental evidence a low-oxygen refuge large zooplankton
2014/4/4
We tested the hypothesis that hypoxic zones in the metalimnion and hypolimnion of lakes can provide a refuge against fish predation for large zooplankton. Experiments were run in a large indoor mesoco...
Oxygen isotopic fractionation and exchange during bacterial nitrite oxidation
Oxygen isotopic fractionation exchange bacterial nitrite oxidation
2014/4/17
We elucidate the controls on thed18 O values of microbially produced nitrate by tracking thed18O of nitrite and nitrate during bacterial nitrite oxidation, which is the final step of the nitrification...