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Distinct lipid profiles predict improved glycemic control in obese, nondiabetic patients after a low-caloric diet intervention: the Diet, Obesity and Genes randomized trial
adipose tissue dietary intervention insulin resistance lipidemia obesity weight loss
2018/12/13
Background: An aim of weight loss is to reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in obese subjects. However, the relation with long-term glycemic improvement remains unknown.
Effect of fungicide treatment on Fusarium culmorum and Tri genes transcription in barley malt
real-time PCR barley malting cultivar fungicide pretreatment trichothecene biosynthesis
2015/7/28
Malting barley grains are essential components in the beer production. Fusarium infection can have severe effects on malt and beer, because it may inhibit the enzymatic activity in malt and may induce...
Babies with big appetites: do genes influence infant food reward?
big appetites gene infant food reward
2018/12/20
Many parents report, anecdotally, that their child came into the world with a big appetite. They claim this drive to eat was there since birth, as if it were nature’s hand at play. Indeed, questions f...
Babies with big appetites: do genes influence infant food reward?
big appetite food reward influence infant
2018/12/24
Many parents report, anecdotally, that their child came into the world with a big appetite. They claim this drive to eat was there since birth, as if it were nature’s hand at play. Indeed, questions f...
Bacteriocin activity of enterococci and presence of genes related to pathogenesis
food antimicrobial activity virulence genes tyrdc gene Listeria monocytogenes Staphylococcus aureus methicilin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
2014/2/25
In total 228 enterococci strains isolated from food were studied. Enterococcus faecalis, E. faecium, and E. casseliflavus were found to be the dominant strains while E. durans and E. mundtii were pres...
Yeast PHO Genes: An Excellent Model for Elucidation of Chromatin-Remodelling Mechanisms
transcriptional regulation chromatin remodelling yeast PHO genes
2010/12/21
Nucleosomes, the basic units of chromatin structure, repress transcription by restricting
access of transcription factors to promoter cis-regulatory elements. It has recently become
clearly evident ...
Highly Expressed Genes in Marine Sponge Suberites domuncula Prefer C- and G-Ending Codons
porifera Suberites domuncula codon usage
2010/2/1
Sponges are the simplest extant phylum of Metazoa; they are closest to the common ancestor of all multicellular animals. A total of 223 coding sequences from Suberites domuncula (Demospongiae) represe...
SNP genotyping by DNA photoligation: application to SNP detection of genes from food crops
biosensors DNA recognition ligation reactions
2010/1/19
We describe a simple and inexpensive single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) typing method, using DNA photoligation with 5-carboxyvinyl-2'-deoxyuridine and two fluorophores. This SNP-typing method facili...
Detection of Wasabi（Wasabia Japonica Matsum.）in Food Products by Using Myrosinase Genes
myrosinase wasabi Wasabia japonica Matsum
2009/5/20
Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum.) is a Japanese traditional spice. Many kinds of processed foods that include wasabi as an ingredient have been developed and produced. Here, we report on the detection...
Isolation of Enterococcus faecalis or Enterococcus faecium from Domestic and Imported Meat and the Incidence of Virulence Genes in Isolates
Virulence gene Enterococcus faecalis Enterococcus faecium
2009/4/8
A total of 189 meat samples including 153 domestic and 36 imported meats were inspected for the isolation of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium. E. faecalis was detected from 113 samples (...
The in vivo Expression of Streptomyces rimosus tRNA Genes
Streptomyces rimosus expression promoter
2009/3/23
The expression of seven tRNA genes from Streptomyces rimosus, cloned on bifunctional plasmids, has been studied in a homologous (S. rimosus) and a heterologous (Escherichia coli) system. Analyzed gene...
Transcriptional Control of Phosphate-regulated Genes in Yeast: the Role of Specific Transcription Factors and Chromatin Remodeling Complexes in vivo
transcriptional regulation chromatin PHO5 PHO8
2009/3/23
Gene specific regulation of transcription is of fundamental importance to cell survival. When the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae is challenged by growth under conditions of nutrient limitation the ce...
Inactivation of the SGS1 and EXO1 Genes Synergistically Stimulates Plasmid Integration in Yeast
gene targeting SGS1 EXO1 RAD1
2009/3/16
Different procedures used for targeted genetic manipulations are based on homologous recombination between chromosomal and exogenous DNA. A double-strand break (DSB) present on the plasmid molecule st...
Searching for Genes of Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis Encoding the Bacteriocin Nisin using DNA/DNA Hybridisation
Lactococcus lactis subsp .lactis screening nisin gene PCR probe DNA/DNA hybridisation
2014/3/10
n this work, PCR primers P8 and P9 were used for amplification of a 320 bp long PCR product specific to the nisin gene. The PCR product was labelled with digoxigenine during amplification and used as ...
Regulation of Pentose Catabolic Pathway Genes of Aspergillus niger
Aspergillus niger pentose catabolism regulation
2009/3/3
The aim of this study was to obtain a better understanding of the pentose catabolism in Aspergillus niger and the regulatory systems that affect it. To this end, we have cloned and characterised the g...