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2024年来,多孔限域固液复合膜因其丰富的界面性能,如超滑移、抗污、减阻、抗粘附、自适应等,在分离、气体捕获、软制动器、传感器、药物释放和生物电子学等领域具有广泛应用。然而,如何选择性地将功能液体限域在多级孔中,并在一片膜中实现两种相反功能(如乳化和破乳)仍是一个难题。
Hierarchical magnesium oxide (MgO) microspheres with high adsorption capacity of heavy metal ions and potent antibacterial activity were synthesized by an aerosol-assisted method. It is a facile, effi...
中国科学院力学研究所专利:UNDERGROUND DOUBLE-VORTEX CYCLONE OIL-WATER SEPARATOR WITH GOOD SEPARATION EFFECT
As a river cuts through a landscape, it can operate like a conveyer belt, moving truckloads of sediment over time. Knowing how quickly or slowly this sediment flows can help engineers plan for the dow...
福建农林大学资源与环境学院周顺桂教授团队、刘星研究员在固氮研究中取得进展。目前,工业合成氨(固氮)主要途径是Haber-Bosch工艺,其生产条件需要高温高压,既耗能又污染环境(据估计,其年均能耗约占世界能源总耗的1-2%)。而生物固氮是一种自然界广泛存在的、既经济又环境友好的固氮方式,它通过微生物代谢产生的能量,在固氮酶的作用下在常温常压下高效固定N2。研究表明,地球固氮总量的50%来自于生物固...
An electrochemical reaction that splits apart water molecules to produce oxygen is at the heart of multiple approaches aiming to produce alternative fuels for transportation. But this reaction has to ...
近年来,水系二次电池因为安全、绿色和低成本受到研究人员广泛关注,但受限于水系电解液电化学窗口窄,水系二次电池存在输出电压低,能量密度低,自放电高以及循环寿命差等问题,从而大大限制了其广泛应用。为了实现宽电位水系电解液,超高盐浓度Water-in-salt电解液被提出,通过提高盐浓度实现溶剂-离子相互作用调制降低水的电化学活性和实现SEI离子导体钝化膜,成功将水系电解液电化学窗口拓宽至3V及以上(S...
Engineered surfaces for water collection have been intensively investigated. However, microscopic mechanism of condensation on structural surfaces is rarely explored and it's always a challenge to obs...
近日,广东工业大学环境健康与污染控制研究院,环境科学与工程学院安太成教授和高艳蓬副教授等在典型防腐剂光降解过程中的环境健康研究方面取得新进展,研究成果以《Unexpected culprit of increased estrogenic effects: Oligomers in the photodegradation of preservative ethylparaben in water...
Carnegie Mellon University chemist Terrence J. Collins has developed an approach that quickly and cheaply removes more than 99 percent of bisphenol A (BPA) from water. BPA, a ubiquitous and dangerous ...
Scientists have developed a new low-temperature catalyst for producing high-purity hydrogen gas while simultaneously using up carbon monoxide (CO). The discovery—described in a paper set to publish on...
One of the keys to building electric cars that can travel longer distances and to powering more homes with renewable energy is developing efficient and highly capable energy storage systems.Materials ...
A series of pyrano[4,3-b]pyran derivatives have been synthesized in excellent yields by the reaction of aromatic aldehydes with malononitrile or cyanoacetate and 4-hydroxy-6-methylpyran-2-one in water...
12-Tungstophosphoric acid supported on aerosil silica and silica-coated γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles was prepared and characterized using transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and i...
An environmentally benign method for the synthesis of octahydro-quinazolin-2,5-diones by the reaction of aromatic aldehydes,dimedone, and urea in the presence of SiO2-NaHSO4 is reported. SiO2-NaHSO4 a...

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