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Effects of Fat Replacers on the Sensory Properties, Color, Melting, and Hardness of Ice Cream
ice cream fat replacers sensory
2008/3/31
We examined the effects of individual fat replacers on the physical and sensory properties of fat-free ice cream. Ice creams (0.5% milk fat) were formulated with maltodextrin, milk protein concentrate...
Effects of Fat Content on the Sensory Properties, Melting, Color, and Hardness of Ice Cream
ice cream fat sensory properties
2008/3/28
Ice creams were prepared that varied only in the percentage of milk fat (0.1, 3, 7, or 10%) and the corresponding total solids. All mixes were formulated to have similar freezing points and percentage...
Influence of Protein Standardization by Ultrafiltration on the Viscosity, Color, and Sensory Properties of Skim and 1% Milk
milk protein standardization ultrafiltration sensory properties
2008/3/28
Permeate and retentate (concentration factor ca. 2x) from UF of skim milk were combined, and cream was added to produce skim milk (0.1% fat) and 1% milk with a range of true protein contents (1.0 to 4...
Influence of Protein Standardization by Ultrafiltration on the Viscosity, Color, and Sensory Properties of 2 and 3.3% Milks
milk protein standardization ultrafiltration
2008/3/28
Permeate and retentate (ca. two times concentration factor) from the ultrafiltration (UF) of skim milk were combined, and cream was added to produce milks with 2% and 3.3% fat and a range of true prot...
The Influence of Nonfat Dry Milk on the Sensory Properties, Viscosity, and Color of Lowfat Milks
viscosity milk fat substitute
2008/3/23
Previous work demonstrated that an effective fat substitute for fat-free milk should make the color of the milk whiter, less green, and less blue. This change corresponds to the L, a, and b values of ...
The Influence of Fat on the Sensory Properties,Viscosity, and Color of Lowfat Milk
fat and fat substitute viscosity milk sensory properties
2008/3/23
A sensory panel was trained to assess appearance, aroma, flavor, and textural attributes of milk containing various percentages of fat. The relative viscosity and color of the milk were also measured....
Influence of Microfluidization of Milk on Cheddar Cheese Composition, Color, Texture, and Yield
microfluidization Cheddar cheese yield color
2008/3/22
The microfluidization of milk used to manufacture Cheddar cheese was investigated with the ultimate objective of whitening the cheese. Four vats of cheese were prepared simultaneously from 2 kg of the...
Surface color is one of the major attributes affecting the consumer acceptance of smoked cheeses. The colors of smoked Cheddar and Swiss cheeses were evaluated by subjective and objective methods to d...