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南京农业大学农学院《Environmental Science & Technology》发表水稻栽培团队“Unexpected parabolic temperature dependency of CH4 emissions from rice paddies”（图）
水稻栽培 低碳排放
2022/3/23
气候变暖日益加剧，而稻田甲烷（CH4）排放对气温升高的响应依旧扑朔迷离即正响应、负响应或无响应都常被报道。南京农业大学丁艳锋教授团队联合国内外优势团队发现稻田CH4排放对气温升高响应的不确定性主要由淹水期背景气温导致，即适中的背景温度下响应强而低温或高温响应弱。增温导致的稻田CH4的增排效应被主流模型严重低估。相关研究成果以“Unexpected parabolic temperature dep...
Improvement of Seedling Growth and Forage Yield of Rhodesgrass (Chloris gayana Kunth) under Low Temperature Conditions
‘Asatsuyu’rhodesgrass dry matter yields seasonal productivity
2009/9/9
Five rhodesgrass (Chloris gayana Kunth) cultivars (Asatsuyu, Hatsunatsu, Katambora, Osumi-5, and Osumi-7) were evaluated for forage yield in a 3-year field experiment in the main island of Okinawa loc...
Relation between the Depression of Photosynthesis by Low Night Temperature and the Root Activity of Rice Plant
Low night temperature Paddy rice Photosynthesis Root respiration Specific leaf area
2009/8/6
Five rice cultivars, three Japonica and two hybrids of Japonica-Indica, were grown in pots to examine the influence of low night temperature (10°C) on photosynthesis and transpiration during the perio...
Prediction of Silking Stage in Corn Based on Temperature Response Evaluated by Nonparametric Method
Corn Growth Nonparametric method Prediction Silking stage Temperature response
2009/8/6
Silking stages of three corn varieties (Wasehomare, Hokuyu and P3715) were estimated according to the concept of DVI (Horie et all), using the Nonparametric method recently proposed (Takezawa and Tamu...
Water Status of Flower Buds and Leaves as Affected by High Temperature in Heat-Tolerant and Heat-Sensitive Cultivars of Snap Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
flower buds heat tolerance pollen fertility Snap bean transpiration water potential
2009/7/29
In snap bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), flower and pod abscission causes yield reduction under high-temperature conditions. A high temperature enhances transpiration and thus may induce temporal water d...
Effects of Elevated CO2 concentration and High Temperature on Growth and Yield of Rice : I. The effect on development, dry matter production and some growth characteristics
Air temperature Biomass production CO2 concentration Global climate change Growth and development Rice Root development Temperature gradient chamber
2009/7/28
Phenological development, biomass production and the related growth characteristics of rice (cv Akihikari) in canopy were measured over the entire growth period under different CO2 concentrations and...
Diurnal Change in Water Balance of Heat-Tolerant Snap Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) Cultivar and Its Association with Growth under High Temperature
Heat tolerance Phaseolus vulgaris Sap flow Transpiration
2009/7/24
A snap bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivar Haibushi shows high productivity under high-temperature conditions. Together with intensive radiation, high temperature enhances transpiration and causes w...
Variation of Germination Response to Temperature in Formosan Lily (Lilium formosanum Wall.) Collected from Different Latitudes and Elevations in Taiwan
Habitat Lilium formosanum Lily Precipitation Seed germination Temperature
2009/7/24
Germination characteristics at different temperatures were examined in Formosan lily (Lilium formosanum Wall.) seeds collected at different latitudes (22° 46’-24° 47’ N) and elevations (50-3000 m) in ...
Changes in NMR Relaxation of Rice Grains, Kernel Quality and Physicochemical Properties in Response to a High Temperature after Flowering in Heat-Tolerant and Heat-Sensitive Rice Cultivars
‘Chikushi 64‘ High temperature Kernel quality ‘Nikomaru‘ NMR relaxation time (T1 and T2) Nucellar epidermis Rice Water status
2009/7/21
Rice productivity is related to the ability of plants to adapt to heat stress. The heat-tolerant cultivars ‘Nikomaru’ and ‘Chikushi 64’ and heat-sensitive cultivar ‘Hinohikari’ were grown at 30ºC...
Introduction of Low Temperature Germinability into Highly Palatable Cultivars of Rice
Direct sowing High palatability Low temperature germinability Rice
2009/7/16
In order to breed highly palatable cultivars suitable for direct sowing in rice, we tried to incorporate the genes for low-temperature-germinability into highly palatable Japanese cultivars and selec...
Effects of High Air Temperature on Ripening in Rice Plants : Analysis of ripening performance under climate conditions by changing in cropping seasons and/or transferring pots from lowland to upland
Cropping season Grain position Grain quality Grain weight High temperature Rice
2009/7/15
The effects of high temperature in August in Fukuyama city, Japan, on the grain weight and the grain quality of rice plants were examined. Air temperature was manipulated by 1) changes in cropping sea...
Effects of High Air Temperature on Ripening in Rice Plants:Analysis of ripening performance in growth chamber experiments
Grain position Grain quality Grain weight Growth chamber High temperature
2009/7/15
The effects of high temperature(32°C/23°C max/min;27.5°C, daily mean temperature), which is common in August in Fukuyama city, Japan, on the grain weight and the grain quality of rice plants were exam...
Prevention of Early Bolting in Elatum Hybrids of Delphinium by Raising Seeglings at Cool Temperature
Bolting Delphinium Seeglings Cool Temperature
2009/7/13
To develop suitable methods of raising seedlings at cool temperature for Elatum hybrids of Delphinium, effects of raising temperature of seedlings and stage of seedlings at planting and short photoper...
Control of Soybean Cyst Nematode in Vegetable Soybean Cultivation using a High Soil Temperature and Cultivation of the Resistant Cultivar,‘Peking’
Soybean Cyst Nematode Vegetable Cultivation
2009/7/10
Effects of a high soil temperature using plastic mulch and cultivation of the resistant cultivar, ‘Peking’ on the population of soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines) were investigated in the fie...
Effects of High Air Temperature and Insufficient Solar Radiation during Ripening Period on the Palatability and Physicochemical Properties of Rice in 1999 in Kyushu Regions(Quality and Processing)
Abnormal weather Amylose content Palatability Physicochemical properties Protein content
2009/7/10
This study was carried out to demonstrate the effect of high air temperature and the insufficient solar radiation during the ripening period on the palatability and physicochemical properties of rice ...