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Choosing an Appropriate Hydrological Model for Rainfall-Runoff Extremes in Small Catchments
flood prediction infiltration Jizerské hory Mts
2015/7/28
Many of them are ungauged. The damage
in the catchments is enormous, and the length of the torrents is about 23% of the total length of small rivers in the
Czech Republic. The Smědá experimental m...
Effects of Soil Cover and Protective Measures on Reducing Runoff and Soil Loss under Artificial Rainfall
bamboo fence eco-bags mine protective measures
2015/7/28
The hazards from wind, sand, and soil erosion caused by human activities, such as residue slopes in abandoned
urban mines, have resulted in a vicious circle of environmental degradation. Selecting t...
Influence of drainage system maintenance on storm runoff from a reforested, waterlogged mountain catchment
drainage treatment forest soil mountain catchment storm flow runoff waterlogging water retention
2015/3/10
The maintenance of a drainage system in a waterlogged mountain catchment impacted by earlier harvesting operations was assessed on the basis of a hydrological analysis (hydrological balance, three lin...
Evaluation of the variability in runoff and sediment loss in successional fallow vegetation of Southern Nigeria
erosional losses soil erosion rainfall vegetation components vegetation fallows
2015/3/10
The effects of three different ages of natural fallow vegetation on runoff and sediment loss were investigated in a part of the rainforest zone of Nigeria. Measurements of runoff amount and sediment l...
Evaluation of the relationships between runoff-rainfall-sediment related nutrient loss (A case study: Kojour Watershed, Iran)
clockwise hysteretic loop organic matter phosphorus loss regression models suspended sediment
2015/3/9
Suspended sediment (SS) resulted from distributed soil erosions facilitates soil organic matter and phosphorus (P) transportation and influences soil depletion and water quality. Organic matter (OM) i...
Temporal variations of runoff and sediment in different soil clay contents using simulated conditions
clay erosion plot rainfall simulator
2015/3/9
Soil clay content (SCC) plays an essential role in the processes of infiltration, seal and crust formation, runoff, and soil erosion. The role played by SCC in water erosion has received much attentio...
Comparison of rainfall-runoff models for design discharge assessment in a small ungauged catchment
Curve Number design rainfall peak discharge
2015/3/9
Design discharges in a small experimental catchment in Žarošice (Czech Republic) were evaluated using various methods for peak discharge assessment applying 24-h storm rainfalls reduced to s...
A comparison between natural forests and reforested lands in terms of runoff generation potential and hydrologic response (case study: Kasilian Watershed)
couple plot HEC-HMS Kasilian watershed natural forest reforested lands runoff
2015/3/5
Afforested lands are different from natural forests in terms of hydrologic conditions, runoff generation potential, and sediment generation rate. These differences emerge due to changes in soil struct...
Effects of soil depth spatial variation on runoff simulation, using the Limburg Soil Erosion Model (LISEM), a case study in Faucon catchment, France
conditional simulation Faucon hydrograph kriging LISEM soil depth
2015/3/5
Soil depth is an important parameter for models of surface runoff. Commonly used models require not only accurate estimates of the parameter but also its realistic spatial distribution. The objective ...
Surface runoff simulation to mitigate the impact of soil erosion, case study of Třebsín (Czech Republic)
hydrological model shear stress shear velocity soil loss
2015/3/5
The relation between soil erosion and its redistribution on land strictly depends on the process of surface runoff formation during intensive rainfall. Therefore, interrupting and reducing continuous ...
Long-term changes in runoff from a small agricultural catchment
climate change Poland runoff variability small watershed trend analysis
2015/3/5
River runoff is an important indicator of environmental changes, which usually include climate and/or land use changes, and is also the basis of catchment water management. This study presents results...
Mitigation of surface runoff and erosion impacts on catchment by stone hedgerows
extreme rainfall infiltration intensity rainfall-runoff model soil erosion stone hedgerows surface runoff
2015/3/3
This paper presents the results of a study on the influence of hedgerows on the process of the surface runoff in the experimental catchment Verneřice 1, ústí n. L. region, the Czech Republic. The...
evaluation of Crop effects on runoff and Washout of soil from the surface of agricultural land
water erosion runoff precipitations vegetative cover
2015/3/1
Measurements of the runoff intensity (i.e. its volume and amounts of washed out soil particles) were performed on experimental plots with the slope gradient of 5° within the period of 2004–2008. Exper...
Water storage in snow cover and runoff in experimental basins in the Jizerské hory Mountains
snow water equivalent (SWE) runoff coefficient snowmelt simulation of discharge
2015/2/4
The main aim of this work was to compare the results of the water storages obtained in the experimental basins in the Jizerské hory Mountains before the time of snowmelt with the total outflows, which...
Runoff processes and land use changes in the upper reaches of the Krupá river catchment during the last 70 years
land use changes surface runoff CN method DesQ hydrological model small catchment
2015/1/30
In this paper, the authors summarise the land use changes in the upper reaches of the Krupá river catchment, which is a left tributary of the Morava River. During last 70 years, the catchment was expo...