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Nanoparticles provoke immune response against tumors but avoid side effects（图）
纳米颗粒 肿瘤 免疫反应
2023/6/6
Cancer drugs that stimulate the body’s immune system to attack tumors are a promising way to treat many types of cancer. However, some of these drugs produce too much systemic inflammation when delive...
Effects of a Multicourse, Composite Examination Method on the Performance of PharmD Students in a Basic Pharmacokinetics Course
Effects Multicourse Composite Performance
2018/11/22
Objective. To investigate the effects of multicourse, composite examinations on student performance in a pharmacokinetics course.
Methods. A linear, mixed-effects model was used to analyze student pe...
Nanoshells could deliver more chemo with fewer side effects（图）
Nanoshells more chemo fewer side effects
2017/11/24
The study by researchers at Rice University and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine appears in this week’s online Early Edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. ...
Effects of isolated soluble fiber supplementation on body weight, glycemia, and insulinemia in adults with overweight and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
body composition glucose insulin meta-analysis soluble fiber supplementation
2018/11/21
Background: There is strong epidemiologic evidence that dietary fiber intake is protective against overweight and obesity; however, results of intervention studies have been mixed. Soluble fiber benef...
Effects of randomized whey-protein loads on energy intake, appetite, gastric emptying, and plasma gut-hormone concentrations in older men and women
aging appetite and energy intake gastrointestinal function gastrointestinal mechanisms sex whey protein
2018/11/19
Background: Protein- and energy-rich supplements are used widely for the management of malnutrition in the elderly. Information about the effects of protein on energy intake and related gastrointestin...
Effects of randomized whey-protein loads on energy intake, appetite, gastric emptying, and plasma gut-hormone concentrations in older men and women
aging appetite and energy intake gastrointestinal function gastrointestinal mechanisms sex whey protein
2018/11/16
Background: Protein- and energy-rich supplements are used widely for the management of malnutrition in the elderly. Information about the effects of protein on energy intake and related gastrointestin...
Effects of green tea catechin extract on serum lipids in postmenopausal women: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial
green tea EGCG blood lipids postmenopausal cardiovascular randomized controlled trial
2018/12/19
Background: Green tea has been suggested to improve cardiovascular disease risk factors, including circulating lipid variables. However, current evidence is predominantly based on small, short-term ra...
The effects of fat loss after bariatric surgery on inflammation, serum hepcidin, and iron absorption: a prospective 6-mo iron stable isotope study
obesity iron deficiency iron absorption hepcidin inflammation stable isotopes
2018/12/18
Background: Iron deficiency is common in obese subjects. This may be due to an increase in serum hepcidin and a decrease in iron absorption from adiposity-related inflammation.
Research needs for assessing iodine intake, iodine status, and the effects of maternal iodine supplementation
clinical trials iodine deficiency iodine excess neurobehavioral development prenatal supplementation
2018/12/14
The Office of Dietary Supplements of the NIH convened 3 workshops on iodine nutrition in Rockville, Maryland, in 2014. The purpose of the current article is to summarize and briefly discuss a list of ...
Effects of matched weight loss from calorie restriction, exercise, or both on cardiovascular disease risk factors: a randomized intervention trial
weight management overweight and obesity adiposity diet modification aerobic exercise cardiovascular disease coronary heart disease
2018/12/13
Background: Weight loss from calorie restriction (CR) and/or endurance exercise training (EX) is cardioprotective. However CR and EX also have weight loss–independent benefits.
Cardiorespiratory Effects of One-Legged High-Intensity Interval Training in Normoxia and Hypoxia:A Pilot Study
Local muscle training altitude training exercise physiology
2016/7/7
A higher-than-average maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max), is closely associated with decreased morbidity and mortality and improved quality of life and acts as a marker of cardiorespiratory fitness. ...
Effects of a Non-Circular Chainring on Sprint Performance During a Cycle Ergometer Test
Elliptical chainring clipless pedal maximal power output equipment design force-velocity test
2016/7/7
Non-circular chainrings have been reported to alter the crank angular velocity profile over a pedal revolution so that more time is spent in the effective power phase. The purpose of this study was to...
The Effects of a Duathlon Simulation on Ventilatory Threshold and Running Economy
Multisport sport performance endurance exercise prescription
2016/7/7
Multisport events continue to grow in popularity among recreational, amateur, and professional athletes around the world. This study aimed to determine the compounding effects of the initial run and c...
The Effects of Two Self-Regulation Interventions to Increase Self-Efficacy and Group Exercise Behavior in Fitness Clubs
Fitness adoption maintenance adherence drop-out
2016/7/7
Studies on the adoption and maintenance of group exercise behavior are scarce. The objective of this study is to test two self-efficacy based interventions to increase barrier self-efficacy and group ...
Long-term effects of weight reduction on the severity of psoriasis in a cohort derived from a randomized trial: a prospective observational follow-up study
psoriasis weight reduction obesity long-term weight maintenance inflammation
2018/12/13
Background: Weight reduction may reduce the severity of psoriasis, but little is known about the long-term effects.