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A league of their own:demographics,motivations and patterns of use of 1,955 male adult non-medical anabolic steroid users in the United States
demographics motivations 1,955 male adult non-medical anabolic steroid United States
2015/7/13
Rule violations among elite-level sports competitors and tragedies among adolescents have largely defined the issue of non-medical anabolic-androgenic steroid (NMAAS) use for the public and policy mak...
Medical Issues Associated with Anabolic Steroid Use: Are They Exaggerated?
Androgens ergogenic aids athletes sport supplements performance enhancing drugs
2015/3/18
For the past 50 years anabolic steroids have been at the forefront of the controversy surrounding performance enhancing drugs. For almost half of this time no attempt was made by sports governing bodi...
Long-term treatment of childhood refractory and steroid dependent nephrotic syndrome with Cyclosporin A
Cyclosporin A Steroid dependency Refractory nephrotic syndrome
2009/12/29
Background: Cyclosporin A (CsA) is now commonly used in the management of children with steroid-dependent and steroid resistant nephoitic syndrome. It has been reported to be effective in maintaining ...
Changes in Exhaled Nitric Oxide Measured by Two Offline Methods Predict Improvements in Bronchial Hyperresponsiveness after Inhaled Steroid Therapy in Japanese Adults with Asthma
asthma bronchial hyperresponsiveness FeNO offline method
2010/11/16
The mean of duration of observation was 406 days. There were significant relationships between ΔlogPC20Ach and logPC20Ach (r = -0.877, P < 0.001), FeNOs (r = 0.465, P = 0.002), and FeNOc (r = 0.524, P...
The Role of Leukotrienes in the Pathogenesis of Steroid-Sensitive Nephrotic Syndrome
Steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome inflammation leukotrienes calcium ionophore
2009/7/2
Endogenous leukotrienes (LT) levels in plasma and urine samples, and LT levels released from stimulated leukocytes in vitro were examined in children with steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome (SSNS). ...
Molecular Mechanism of the Additive Effects of Leukotriene Modifier in Asthmatic Patients Receiving Steroid Therapy
airflow limitation airway hyperresponsiveness airway lability exhaled breath condensate RANTES
2010/11/16
A significant improvement in forced expiratory volume in one second as a percentage of the predicted value (%FEV1) and Min%Max PEF was seen in the subgroup of asthma with AR. Although there was no sig...
The results of knee manipulation for stiffness after total knee arthroplasty with or without an intra-articular steroid injection
Arthrofibrosis intraarticular injection manipulation pain control range of motion stiffness
2008/11/27
Background: Stiffness after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) requiring manipulation has a reported incidence of 1.3-54%. The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of stiffness warranting man...
Current understanding and problems of steroid-resistant asthma
bronchial asthma cytokine glucocorticoid T cell
2010/11/26
Topical and systemic glucocorticoids have long been considered the most effective therapy for chronic asthma. Asthma patients who do not respond to systemic administration of high-dose glucocorticoids...
Effect of short-course steroid treatment for airway inflammation in patients with asthma
asthma bronchial biopsy corticosteroid eosinophil lymphocyte
2010/11/24
Background: The effect of short-term corticosteroid treatment for airway inflammation in asthma is not well known. To investigate this effect, we analyzed bronchial mucosal biopsy samples.
Methods: W...
Churg Strauss Syndrome after Introducing Oral Steroid to Inhaler - A Report of Three Cases
Churg Strauss Syndrome Corticosteroids Vasculitis
2010/2/8
The tetrad of bronchial asthma, severe sinusitis, nasal polyp, eosinophilia, and systemic vasculitis is the main feature of allergic granulomatosis and angitis (Churg- Strauss Syndrome). This vasculit...