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Where There Is a Will:Fertility Behavior and Sex Bias in Large Families
Fertility Behavior Sex Bias Large Families
2016/3/3
This paper demonstrates that the social institutions of lineage maintenance, patrilocality, and joint families have a significant role in explaining sex differences in survival and health outcomes in ...
Impact of Changes in Marriage Law:Implications for Fertility and School Enrollment
Marriage Law Fertility School Enrollment
2016/3/3
Does the postponement of marriage affect fertility and investment in human capital? I study this question in the context of a 1957 amendment to the Mississippi marriage law that was aimed at delaying ...
Booms, Busts, and Fertility Testing the Becker Model Using Gender- Specifi c Labor Demand
Booms Busts Fertility
2016/3/2
In this paper, I present estimates of the effect of local labor demand shocks
on birth rates. To identify exogenous variation in male and female labor
demand, I create indices that exploit cross- ...
The Supply of Birth Control Methods, Education, and Fertility: Evidence from Romania
Birth Control Methods Education Fertility Evidence Romania
2016/3/8
This paper investigates the effect of the supply of birth control methods on fertility behavior by examining Romania’s 23-year period of pronatalist policies. Following the lifting of the restrictions...
The Effect of a First Child on Female Labor Supply: Evidence from Women Seeking Fertility Services
First Child Female Labor Supply Women Seeking Fertility Services
2016/3/7
Estimating the causal effect of a first child on female labor supply is complicated by the endogeneity of fertility. This paper addresses this problem by focusing on a sample of women from the Nationa...
The early-1970s abortion legalization led to a significant drop in fertility. We investigate whether this decline represented a delay in births or a permanent reduction in fertility. We combine Census...
Parental Educational Investment and Children’s Academic Risk: Estimates of the Impact of Sibship Size and Birth Order from Exogenous Variation in Fertility
Parental Educational Investment Children’s Academic Risk Estimates Birth Order Exogenous Variation Fertility
2016/3/7
This study uses exogenous variation in sibling sex composition to estimate the causal effect of sibship size on boys’ probabilities of private school attendance and grade retention. Using the 1990 U.S...
The Impact of Child Support Enforcement on Fertility, Parental Investments, and Child Well-Being
Child Support Enforcement Fertility Parental Investments Child Well-Being
2016/3/7
Increasing the probability of paying child support, in addition to increasing resources available for investment in children, also may alter the incentives faced by men to have children out of wedlock...
Is There an Effect of Incremental Welfare Benefits on Fertility Behavior?:A Look at the Family Cap
Incremental Welfare Benefits Fertility Behavior Family Cap
2016/3/4
This analysis exploits the variation across states in the timing of policy implementation to determine if family cap policies lead to a reduction in births to women aged 15 to 34. Vital statistics bir...