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The lunar magma ocean volatile signature recorded in chlorine-rich glasses in KREEP basalts 15382 and 15386
chlorine fluorine Moon water glass
2017/4/10
The last liquids of the lunar magma ocean, known as urKREEP, should be highly enriched in volatiles, such as water,
fluorine, and chlorine. We find chlorine-rich glasses in two pristine KREEP basalts...
Chlorine solubility in evolved alkaline magmas
alkaline magmas solubility chlorine supercritical fluid
2015/9/10
Experimental studies of Cl solubility in trachytic to phonolitic melts provide insights into the capacity of alkaline
magmas to transport Cl from depth to the earth?s surface and atmosphere, and info...
Simultaneous determinations of fluorine, chlorine, and sulfur in rock samples by ion chromatography combined with pyrohydrolysis
pyrohydrolysis halogen sulfur ion chromatography geological reference material
2017/4/10
We present a simplified method for simultaneous determinations of fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), and sulfur (S) contents
and isotopic abundances in rock samples. After using pyrohydrolysis to extract F...
High levels of molecular chlorine found in arctic atmosphere（图）
Molecular chlorine Bromine chemistry
2014/3/17
Scientists studying the atmosphere above Barrow, Alaska, have discovered unprecedented levels of molecular chlorine in the air, a new study reports.
Stable chlorine isotope ratio analysis of subnanomolar level methyl chloride by continuous-flow isotope ratio mass spectrometry
stable chlorine isotope ratio continuous flow isotope ratio mass spectrometry methyl chloride
2017/4/11
An analytical system using continuous-flow isotope ratio mass spectrometry (CF-IRMS) was developed to determine
the stable chlorine isotope ratios (δ37Cl) for CH3Cl. By using appropriate devices for ...
Transformation of chlorine in NaCl-loaded Victorian brown coal during the gasification in steam
chlorine gasification volatile-char interactions XANES
2014/4/28
This study is to examine the changes in Cl volatilizations and chemical forms in NaCl-loaded Victorian brown coal during gasification in steam at 800 ℃ using Cl K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge struc...
Using Chemical Release Surveillance Data to Evaluate the Public Health Impacts of Chlorine and Its Alternatives
Chlorine Substitution Alternatives Chemicals
2013/3/12
Background: More than 80 million Americans may be at risk of a chemical exposure because they live near one of the 101 most hazardous chemical facilities or near routes used to transport hazardous che...
Estimation of sulfur, fluorine, chlorine and bromine fluxes at Mid Ocean Ridges using a new experimental crushing and extraction method
degassing flux sulfur halogen helium Mid Ocean Ridge basalts
2017/4/11
We measured helium-3 (3
He), sulfur (S), fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl) and bromine (Br) concentrations in vesicles of Mid
Ocean Ridge Basalts (MORBs) and Back-Arc Basin Basalts (BABBs). The aim of thi...
Acid Gas, Acid Aerosol and Chlorine Emissions from Trichlorosilane Burning Processes
Trichlorosilane Burning process Acid gas, Acid aerosol Chlorine
2016/3/28
This study was set out to investigate the emission characteristics of HCl (in both particle (HClp) and gaseous (HClg)
forms), and Cl2 during the trichlorosilane (TCS) burning process under various re...
Evaluation of stratospheric chlorine chemistry for the Arctic spring 2005 using modelled and measured OClO column densities
stratospheric chlorine chemistry the Arctic spring 2005 OClO column densities
2011/2/24
Chlorine dioxide, OClO, column amounts retrieved from measurements of the SCIAMACHY satellite instrument are presented and validated by comparison with simultaneous ground-based DOAS observations. In ...
Evidence for heterogeneous chlorine activation in the tropical UTLS
heterogeneous chlorine the tropical UTLS
2011/1/19
Airborne in-situ observations of ClO in the tropics were made during the TROCCINOX (Aracatuba, Brazil, February 2005) and SCOUT-O3 (Darwin, Australia, November/December 2005) field campaigns. While du...
The Dutch secret: how to provide safe drinking water without chlorine in the Netherlands
The Dutch secret drinking water chlorine Netherlands
2010/9/26
New developments in safe drinking water in the Netherlands include the adaptation of the Dutch drinking water decree, implementation of quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) by water companies...
Measurement of chlorine stable isotopic composition by negative thermal ionization mass spectrometry using total evaporation technique
chlorine stable isotopes total evaporation method negative thermal ionization mass spectrometry small samples
2017/8/9
A total evaporation negative thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TE-N-TIMS) technique for the isotopic analysis of chlorine was developed. This technique provides fast and reliable way to determine ...
Density functional theory investigation of electrophilic addition reaction of chlorine to tricyclo[4.2.2.22,5]dodeca-1,5-diene
DFT calculations intrinsic reaction coordinates transannular reactions
2010/10/14
Potential energy surface (PES) of the tricyclo[4.2.2.22,5]dodeca- 1,5-diene (TCDD)-Cl2 system was studied by B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) method and the configurations [reactants, molecular charge-transfer (CT)...
More evidence for very short-lived substance contribution to stratospheric chlorine inferred from HCl balloon-borne in situ measurements in the tropics
short-lived substance contribution stratospheric chlorine HCl balloon-borne
2010/2/1
Volume mixing ratio (vmr) vertical profiles of hydrogen chloride (HCl) are retrieved from in situ measurements performed by a balloon-borne infrared tunable diode laser absorption spectrometer (SPIRAL...