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国家纳米科学中心刘新风研究员团队，联合北京大学张青团队、华南师范大学吴波团队，运用时间分辨荧光显微镜技术（Time-Resolved Photoluminescence Microscopy, TRPLM），研究了二维Ruddlesden−Popper钙钛矿（2D RPP）中的激子输运过程，通过在表面使用聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯（PMMA）刚性网络锚定软丁基铵阳离子的方法，在机械剥离的薄片中实...
Popper,Rationality and The Possibility of Social Science
human action explanation indeterminism Popper rationality rationality principle situational logic social science acción humana explicacion indeterminismo racionalidad principio de racionalidad logica situacional ciencia social
2016/6/13
Social science employs teleological explanations which depend upon the rationality principle, according to which people exhibit instrumental rationality. Popper points out that people also exhibit cri...
“The most philosophically of all the sciences”:Karl Popper and physical cosmology
Karl Popper Hermann Bondi cosmology falsifiability demarcation steady state theory
2016/5/30
Problems of scientific cosmology only rarely occur in the works of Karl Popper. Nevertheless, it was a subject that interested him and which he occasionally commented on. What is more important, his g...
Popper's Contribution to the Philosophical Study of Artifacts
technical artifacts three worlds embodied World 3 objects (partial)autonomy non-neutrality
2016/5/30
This paper aims to critically discuss the versatility of Popper’s theory of three worlds in the analysis of issues related to the ontological status and character of technical artifacts. Despite being...
卡尔·波普（Karl Raimund Popper，1902—1994），英国哲学家。1902年7月28日出生于奥地利维也纳一个犹太血统的知识分子家庭。自幼受到家庭的良好教育，兴趣广泛，曾在维也纳大学攻读物理学、哲学和音乐，并于1928年获哲学博士学位。因纳粹排犹，他于1935—1936年两次应邀去英国讲学，1937年离开维也纳到新西兰坎特伯雷大学任该校克赖斯特彻奇学院的高级哲学讲师。1945年他...
奥地利科学哲学家波普尔（Karl Raimund Popper）（图）。
奥地利科学哲学家波普尔（Karl Raimund Popper）（图）。
Information Systems Foundations - Karl Popper's third world
Information Systems Foundations Karl Popper third world
2009/12/8
The various information professions have matured separately over the years, developing different bodies of theory and practice to meet their evolving purposes and needs. A problem arises however, when...
THE PROBLEM OF INDUCTION AND KARL POPPER’S HYPOTHETICO-DEDUCTIVE METHODOLOGY: A CRITICAL EVALUATION
HYPOTHETICO-DEDUCTIVE METHODOLOGY
2009/3/23
The focus of this paper is to examine the problem of induction as a methodology for science. It also evaluates Karl Popper’s deductive approach as the suitable methodology for scientific research. Pop...
Popper, Kuhn, Lakatos, and Aim-Oriented Empiricism
Scientific rationality Popper Kuhn Lakatos
2008/4/22
In this paper I argue that aim-oriented empiricism (AOE), a conception of natural science that I have defended at some length elsewhere, is a kind of synthesis of the views of Popper, Kuhn and Lakatos...
What is Dialectic? Some remarks on Popper’s criticism
dialectic Popper Philosophers of Science
2011/9/7
Karl Popper famously opposed Marxism in general and its philosophical core – the Marxist dialectic – in particular. As a progressive thinker, Popper saw in dialectic a source of dogmatism damaging to ...
Did F.A. Hayek Embrace Popperian Falsificationism? A Critical Comment About Certain Theses of Popper, Duhem and Austrian Methodology
General methodology Austrian methodology falsificationism
2008/4/11
Hayek´s methodological outlook at the time he engaged in business cycle research was actually closer to praxeological apriorism than to Popperian falsificationism. A consideration of the Duhem t...
The Enlightenment, Popper and Einstein
Enlightenment scientific progress social progress scientific method
2008/4/1
In this paper I discuss four versions of the basic idea of the French Enlightenment of the 18th century, namely: To learn from scientific progress how to achieve social progress towards an enlightened...
In this paper I argue that aim-oriented empiricism (AOE),
a conception of natural science that I have defended at some
length elsewhere, is a kind of synthesis of the views of
Popper, Kuhn and Laka...