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Study ties poor sleep to reduced memory performance in older adults（图）
poor sleep reduced memory performance older adults
2019/10/23
A new study has found that variability in night-to-night sleep time and reduced sleep quality adversely affect the ability of older adults to recall information about past events.Although further inve...
Effects of isolated soluble fiber supplementation on body weight, glycemia, and insulinemia in adults with overweight and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
body composition glucose insulin meta-analysis soluble fiber supplementation
2018/11/21
Background: There is strong epidemiologic evidence that dietary fiber intake is protective against overweight and obesity; however, results of intervention studies have been mixed. Soluble fiber benef...
A high-glycemic diet is associated with cerebral amyloid burden in cognitively normal older adults
Alzheimer disease amyloid PET imaging carbohydrate glycemic load principal components analysis
2018/11/21
Background: Little is known about the relation between dietary intake and cerebral amyloid accumulation in aging.
Within-day protein distribution does not influence body composition responses during weight loss in resistance-training adults who are overweight
exercise weight loss muscle mass heart health protein patterning
2018/11/20
Background: Emerging research suggests that redistributing total protein intake from 1 high-protein meal/d to multiple moderately high-protein meals improves 24-h muscle protein synthesis. Over time, ...
Effects of delayed language exposure on spatial language acquisition by signing children and adults
sign language late acquisition spatial relations
2017/8/30
Deaf children born to hearing parents are exposed to language input quite late, which has long-lasting effects on language production. Previous studies with deaf individuals mostly focused on linguist...
Effects of protein supplementation combined with resistance exercise on body composition and physical function in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
elderly people obesity protein supplementation resistance exercise body composition
2018/11/16
Background: Overweight and obese older people face a high risk of muscle loss and impaired physical function, which may contribute to sarcopenic obesity. Resistance exercise training (RET) has a benef...
Fecal concentrations of bacterially derived vitamin K forms are associated with gut microbiota composition but not plasma or fecal cytokine concentrations in healthy adults
vitamin K microbiome metabolomics menaquinones phylloquinone whole grain
2018/11/16
Background: Emerging evidence suggests novel roles for bacterially derived vitamin K forms known as menaquinones in health and disease, which may be attributable in part to anti-inflammatory effects. ...
Effects of protein supplementation combined with resistance exercise on body composition and physical function in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
elderly people obesity protein supplementation resistance exercise body composition
2018/11/20
Background: Overweight and obese older people face a high risk of muscle loss and impaired physical function, which may contribute to sarcopenic obesity. Resistance exercise training (RET) has a benef...
Fecal concentrations of bacterially derived vitamin K forms are associated with gut microbiota composition but not plasma or fecal cytokine concentrations in healthy adults
vitamin K microbiome metabolomics menaquinones phylloquinone whole grain
2018/11/20
Background: Emerging evidence suggests novel roles for bacterially derived vitamin K forms known as menaquinones in health and disease, which may be attributable in part to anti-inflammatory effects. ...
Independent and joint associations of grip strength and adiposity with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in 403,199 adults: the UK Biobank study
grip strength adiposity muscle strength obesity mortality UK Biobank
2018/11/19
Background: Higher grip strength (GS) is associated with lower mortality risk. However, whether this association is independent of adiposity is uncertain.
Independent and joint associations of grip strength and adiposity with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in 403,199 adults: the UK Biobank study
grip strength adiposity muscle strength obesity mortality UK Biobank
2018/11/19
Background: Higher grip strength (GS) is associated with lower mortality risk. However, whether this association is independent of adiposity is uncertain.
Independent and joint associations of grip strength and adiposity with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in 403,199 adults: the UK Biobank study
grip strength adiposity muscle strength obesity mortality UK Biobank
2018/11/16
Background: Higher grip strength (GS) is associated with lower mortality risk. However, whether this association is independent of adiposity is uncertain.
Consumption of protein beverages as a strategy to promote increased energy intake in older adults
Consumption of protein beverages older adults Consumption
2018/11/19
The United States is experiencing a demographic shift, with an estimated doubling of adults aged ≥65 y by 2050, creating a need to target nutrition strategies to promote health as we get older (1).
Consumption of protein beverages as a strategy to promote increased energy intake in older adults
Consumption strategy energy intake older adults
2018/11/16
The United States is experiencing a demographic shift, with an estimated doubling of adults aged ≥65 y by 2050, creating a need to target nutrition strategies to promote health as we get older (1). Ag...
Intake of niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 through young adulthood and cognitive function in midlife: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study
epidemiology cognitive function niacin folate vitamin B-6 vitamin B-12 middle age
2018/11/16
Background: Epidemiologic evidence regarding niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 intake in relation to cognitive function is limited, especially in midlife.