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Genomic differences selected through evolution may offer clues as to why COVID-19 outcomes vary widely（图）
基因组差异 病毒学 COVID-19
2023/7/11
Though underlying medical conditions play an important role, many aspects of why COVID-19 severity can differ vastly from one person to another have remained unclear.
Dietary compounds regulating the mammal peripheral circadian rhythms and modulating metabolic outcomes
哺乳动物 昼夜节律 调节代谢 膳食化合物
2023/4/19
The circadian rhythm regulates the daily cycles of various physiological activities. Accumulating evidences revealed that circadian rhythm plays an important role in regulating metabolic homeostasis, ...
A Meta-Analysis of Outcomes Comparing Flipped Classroom and Lecture
Meta-Analysis Outcomes Comparing
2018/11/22
Objective. To examine the evidence of the effectiveness of flipped classroom compared to traditional lecture.
Methods. Experimental and observational studies were included and obtained through search...
Outcomes of Student-Driven, Faculty-Mentored Research and Impact on Postgraduate Training and Career Selection
Outcomes Student-Driven Faculty-Mentored
2018/11/22
Objective. To evaluate scholarly deliverables from student-driven research and explore the impact on postgraduate training placement rates, pharmacy faculty appointments and lifetime publications.
Me...
Surrogate disease markers as substitutes for chronic disease outcomes in studies of diet and chronic disease relations
biomarker qualification diet and health relations surrogate disease markers diet and chronic disease surrogate disease marker qualification
2018/11/20
Surrogate biomarkers for clinical outcomes afford scientific and economic efficiencies when investigating nutritional interventions in chronic diseases. However, valid scientific results are dependent...
Early enteral tube feeding in optimizing treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum: the Maternal and Offspring outcomes after Treatment of HyperEmesis by Refeeding (MOTHER) randomized controlled trial
nausea and vomiting in pregnancy morning sickness enteral nutrition intravenous rehydration weight loss pregnancy outcome
2018/11/19
Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) leads to dehydration, poor nutritional intake, and weight loss. HG has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes such as low birth weight. Information abo...
Early enteral tube feeding in optimizing treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum: the Maternal and Offspring outcomes after Treatment of HyperEmesis by Refeeding (MOTHER) randomized controlled trial
nausea and vomiting in pregnancy morning sickness enteral nutrition intravenous rehydration weight loss pregnancy outcome
2018/11/16
Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) leads to dehydration, poor nutritional intake, and weight loss. HG has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes such as low birth weight. Information abo...
Transcriptome profiling from adipose tissue during a low-calorie diet reveals predictors of weight and glycemic outcomes in obese, nondiabetic subjects
obesity insulin resistance low-calorie diet transcriptome analysis adipose tissue
2018/11/19
Background: A low-calorie diet (LCD) reduces fat mass excess, improves insulin sensitivity, and alters adipose tissue (AT) gene expression, yet the relation with clinical outcomes remains unclear.
Transcriptome profiling from adipose tissue during a low-calorie diet reveals predictors of weight and glycemic outcomes in obese, nondiabetic subjects
obesity insulin resistance low-calorie diet transcriptome analysis adipose tissue
2018/11/16
Background: A low-calorie diet (LCD) reduces fat mass excess, improves insulin sensitivity, and alters adipose tissue (AT) gene expression, yet the relation with clinical outcomes remains unclear.
A review of the characteristics of dietary fibers relevant to appetite and energy intake outcomes in human intervention trials
weight management appetite regulation viscosity gelling fermentability molecular weight dietary fiber properties
2018/11/19
Background: Many intervention studies have tested the effect of dietary fibers (DFs) on appetite-related outcomes, with inconsistent results. However, DFs comprise a wide range of compounds with diver...
A review of the characteristics of dietary fibers relevant to appetite and energy intake outcomes in human intervention trials
weight management appetite regulation viscosity gelling fermentability molecular weight dietary fiber properties
2018/11/16
Background: Many intervention studies have tested the effect of dietary fibers (DFs) on appetite-related outcomes, with inconsistent results. However, DFs comprise a wide range of compounds with diver...
Substituting whole grain for refined grain: what is needed to strengthen the scientific evidence for health outcomes?
grain health outcomes scientific evidence
2018/11/13
Worldwide, dietary guidelines have adopted the recommendation of consuming whole grain as part of a healthy diet. Ideally, dietary guidelines are based on convincing evidence, established by multiple ...
第五届灾害管理和人类健康国际会议（5th International Conference on Disaster Management and Human Health:Reducing Risk, Improving Outcomes）
第五届 灾害管理 人类健康 国际会议
2017/1/19
The International Conference on Disaster Management is being reconvened following the success of the previous four meetings, held at Wessex Institute in the New Forest in 2009, the University of Centr...
Omega-3 long-chain PUFA intake during pregnancy and allergic disease outcomes in the offspring: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized controlled trials
allergic disease n–3 LC-PUFA pregnancy allergy prevention fatty acids randomized controlled trial prenatal supplementation asthma eczema hayfever
2018/11/23
Background: There is some evidence that increased maternal intake of omega-3 (n–3) long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) during pregnancy may reduce the incidence of immunoglobulin E (IgE)...
Men’s health supplement use and outcomes in men receiving definitive intensity-modulated radiation therapy for localized prostate cancer
complementary and alternative medicine dietary supplements men’s health prostate cancer radiation therapy vitamins multivitamins
2018/12/19
Background: Approximately 50% of newly diagnosed cancer patients start taking dietary supplements. Men’s health supplements (MHSs), which we define as supplements that are specifically marketed with t...