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Detectable Serum Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Viral Load (RNAemia) Is Closely Correlated With Drastically Elevated Interleukin 6 Level in Critically Ill Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019
coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) RNAemia IL-6 critically ill patients cytokine storm
2020/6/12
Although the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral load in respiratory specimens has been widely used to diagnose coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), it is u...
Serum ferritin as an indicator of iron status: what do we need to know
iron status, iron deficiency, ferritin, iron deficiency anemia, cutoffs, hepcidin, diagnostic test
2018/11/22
Determination of iron status in pregnancy and in young children is essential for both clinical and public health practice. Clinical diagnosis of iron deficiency (ID) through sampling of bone marrow to...
Serum ferritin as an indicator of iron status: what do we need to know?
iron status iron deficiency ferritin iron deficiency anemia cutoffs hepcidin diagnostic test
2018/11/21
Determination of iron status in pregnancy and in young children is essential for both clinical and public health practice. Clinical diagnosis of iron deficiency (ID) through sampling of bone marrow to...
Low serum ω-3 and ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids and other metabolites are associated with poor linear growth in young children from rural Malawi
arachidonic acid carnitine dehydroepiandrosterone docosahexaenoic acid malnutrition pregnenolone sulfate stunting
2018/11/21
Background: Stunting affects ～25% of children <5 y of age and is associated with impaired cognitive and motor development and increased morbidity and mortality. The pathogenesis of stunting is poorly ...
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and the risk of cardiovascular disease: dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies
25-hydroxyvitamin D cardiovascular disease meta-analysis dose-response CVD mortality
2018/11/13
Background: During the past decade, an increasing number of prospective studies have focused on the association between vitamin D and cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the evidence on the relatio...
Folic acid therapy reduces serum uric acid in hypertensive patients: a substudy of the China Stroke Primary Prevention Trial (CSPPT)
controlled hyperuricemia olic acid supplementation new-onset hyperuricemia total homocysteine uric acid concentrations
2018/11/13
Background: The effect of folic acid supplementation on uric acid (UA) concentrations is still inconclusive.
Serum potassium is a predictor of incident diabetes in African Americans with normal aldosterone: the Jackson Heart Study
potassium diabetes risk racial disparity in diabetes risk diabetes risk factor African Americans
2018/11/12
Background: Low-normal potassium is a risk factor for diabetes and may account for some of the racial disparity in diabetes risk. Aldosterone affects serum potassium and is associated with insulin res...
Higher serum phenylalanine concentration is associated with more rapid telomere shortening in men
aging amino acids telomeres phenylalanine telomere shortening longitudinal study
2018/11/12
Background: Telomere length and telomere shortening are associated with age-related health outcomes. Only a few studies have been able to longitudinally report on factors that are associated with chan...
Effects of green tea catechin extract on serum lipids in postmenopausal women: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial
green tea EGCG blood lipids postmenopausal cardiovascular randomized controlled trial
2018/12/19
Background: Green tea has been suggested to improve cardiovascular disease risk factors, including circulating lipid variables. However, current evidence is predominantly based on small, short-term ra...
What does it mean to target specific serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations in children and adolescents?
serum 25-hydroxyvitamin children adolescents
2018/12/18
The task of determining dietary requirements for vitamin D intake is one of the key unresolved issues in vitamin- and mineral-related nutrition. The complexities of issues, including determining intak...
Serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine: a review
animals serum proteins electrophoresis diagnosis dysproteinaemia paraproteinaemia
2016/10/14
The evaluation of serum proteins and their electrophoretic pattern is a well-established laboratory method in the diagnosis of many diseases in humans, which has replaced the biochemical determination...
Maternal serum retinol and β-carotene concentrations and neonatal bone mineralization: results from the Southampton Women’s Survey cohort
bone development epidemiology pregnancy vitamin A, retinol β-carotene
2018/12/14
Background: Studies in older adults and animals have suggested contrasting relations between bone health and different vitamin A compounds. To our knowledge, the associations between maternal vitamin ...
Maternal serum retinol and β-carotene concentrations and neonatal bone mineralization: results from the Southampton Women’s Survey cohort
bone development epidemiology pregnancy vitamin A retinol β-carotene
2018/12/18
Background: Studies in older adults and animals have suggested contrasting relations between bone health and different vitamin A compounds. To our knowledge, the associations between maternal vitamin ...
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and treatment outcomes of women undergoing assisted reproduction
vitamin D infertility assisted reproductive technologies epidemiology nutrition
2018/12/14
Background: Vitamin D deficiency impairs fertility in animal models, but the role of vitamin D in human fertility or treatment of infertility is less clear.
The effects of fat loss after bariatric surgery on inflammation, serum hepcidin, and iron absorption: a prospective 6-mo iron stable isotope study
obesity iron deficiency iron absorption hepcidin inflammation stable isotopes
2018/12/14
Background: Iron deficiency is common in obese subjects. This may be due to an increase in serum hepcidin and a decrease in iron absorption from adiposity-related inflammation.