搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“国际动态 细胞生物物理学”相关记录44条 . 查询时间(2.287 秒)
人类白细胞用分子“桨”游泳(图)
人类 白细胞 分子 细胞生物物理
2020/9/21
研究人员在2020年9月15日出版的《生物物理杂志》上报告说,人类白细胞(即白血球)利用一种名为“分子划动”的新机制游泳。这种微小的游动机制可以解释免疫细胞和癌细胞是如何在体内各种充满液体的小生境中有益或有害迁移的。“活细胞自主移动的能力对许多生物学功能来说是迷人的,也是至关重要的,但是细胞迁移机制仍仅有一部分被理解。”该论文联合高级作者、法国艾克斯—马赛大学的Olivier Theodoly说,...
2019年10月7日,美国华盛顿大学的Shaoyi Jiang教授团队和Fred Hutchinson肿瘤研究中心的Colleen Delaney教授团队在Nature Medicine杂志上发表了文章“Expansion of primitive human hematopoietic stem cells by culture in a zwitterionic hydrogel”,创造性地发...
Portable Microscope Makes Field Diagnosis Possible(图)
Portable Microscope Field Diagnosis
2017/11/23
A portable holographic field microscope developed by UConn optical engineers could provide medical professionals with a fast and reliable new tool for the identification of diseased cells and other bi...
Cell signals that trigger wound healing are surprisingly complex(图)
Cell signals wound healing surprisingly complex
2017/10/25
In a sharp and pointy world, wound healing is a critical and marvelous process.Despite a tremendous amount of scientific study, many outstanding mysteries still surround the way in which cells in livi...
Clemson researchers illuminate the field of microscopy with invention of nanoparticle ‘buckyswitch’
Clemson researchers illuminate the field of microscopy nanoparticle buckyswitch
2017/7/24
Visualizing biological cells under a microscope was just made clearer, thanks to research conducted by graduate student Yifei Jiang and principal investigator Jason McNeill of Clemson University’s...
Superconducting nanowire memory cell,miniaturized technology
Superconducting nanowire memory cell miniaturized technology
2017/7/21
Developing a superconducting computer that would perform computations at high speed without heat dissipation has been the goal of several research and development initiatives since the 1950s. Such a c...
Penn Engineers Show Key Feature for Modeling How Cells Spread in Fibrous Environments
Penn Engineers Cells Spread Fibrous Environments
2017/7/20
One area of research within mechanobiology, the study of how physical forces influence biological processes, is on the interplay between cells and their environment and how it impacts their ability to...
Laser activated gold pyramids could deliver drugs,DNA into cells without harm
Laser activated gold pyramids deliver drugs DNA cells without harm
2017/3/30
The ability to deliver cargo like drugs or DNA into cells is essential for biological research and disease therapy but cell membranes are very good at defending their territory. Researchers have devel...
人类染色体三维结构图首次绘成
染色体 三维结构 遗传物质 分子细胞
2016/11/23
英国爱丁堡大学官网11月21日发布公告称,该校研究人员与英国利物浦大学以及日本和美国的科学家合作,利用先进成像技术,首次获得人类全部46个染色体的详细三维结构。这些结构图清晰表明,组成染色体的物质只有一半是遗传物质,远低于人们之前的预期。自从1882年被发现以来,染色体一直是各类研究的焦点。尽管技术上已经取得巨大进步,但染色体的完整结构和组成仍是正在探究中的秘密。爱丁堡大学科学家开发出一种精密显微...
京都大学成功用iPS细胞培育出软骨
京都大学 iPS细胞 软骨
2015/3/4
据日媒2015年2月27日报道,日本京都大学教授妻木范行等人利用人类iPS细胞成功培育出了软骨。这一研究成果于2月27日刊登于美国科学杂志《干细胞报道》(电子版)上,并力争4年后启动临床治疗。
博弈论揭示癌细胞能量生产中弱点
癌细胞 弱点 博弈理论
2014/7/17
癌症虽不是一种游戏,但美国约翰·霍普金斯大学科学家正在从进化博弈理论的角度审视癌症的能量生产过程,研究肿瘤细胞之间是怎样互相合作的。他们的实验有望找到一个最佳时机,破坏转移性癌细胞之间的“伙伴关系”,让癌瘤变得更脆弱。相关论文发表在近日的英国皇家学会期刊《界面聚焦》上。
“目前我们还无法治愈转移性癌症,博弈论为我们攻克这一难题增加了筹码。”该校布拉迪泌尿学研究所泌尿学教授、基梅尔癌症中心前列腺癌...
Using new single-cell technologies, researchers create comprehensive map of human B cell development
new single-cell technologies researchers create comprehensive
2014/4/28
Researchers have described a powerful new method for mapping cellular development at the single cell level. This method will greatly improve researchers' ability to investigate development in cells of...
加发现细胞有丝分裂时DNA修复机制停摆成因
细胞 DNA修复 染色体
2014/4/2
在细胞生命周期中,纠错机制可快速行动以修复DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)链断裂。唯一的例外发生在染色体最为脆弱的细胞分裂的关键时刻。加拿大研究人员在最新一期《科学》杂志上揭示了DNA修复在有丝分裂过程中关闭的成因,从而解决了这一存在了60年的谜团。
UC Research Tests Which Nano System Works Best in Killing Cancer Cells(图)
UC Research Tests Nano System Works Best Cancer Cells
2014/3/20
In current research related to improving cancer treatments, one promising area of research is the effort to find ways to selectively pinpoint and target cancer cells while minimizing effects on health...