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The citizen-worker: Ambivalent meanings of ‘real jobs’, ‘full citizenship’ and adulthood in the case of autistic people
citizen-worker Ambivalent meanings real jobs full citizenship adulthood autistic people
2015/7/24
In this paper, we discuss the experiences of autistic people in engaging with the workplace, and hence becoming an active citizen, within dominant constructions of adulthood. We focus on transition in...
Jobs, careers, and becoming a parent under state socialist and market conditions: Evidence from Estonia 1971-2006
Estonia fertility gender labor force participation postponement post-socialist Russia work experience
2014/11/26
Background: Entering employment and achieving a stable position in the labour market are considered important preconditions for childbearing. Existing studies addressing the relationship between work ...
Tackling the Jobs Crisis in Portugal。
Workers with a Disability Less Likely to be Employed, More Likely to Hold Jobs with Lower Earnings, Census Bureau Reports
Workers with a Disability Less Likely to be Employed More Likely to Hold Jobs with Lower Earnings Census Bureau Reports
2013/12/10
Individuals with disabilities were less likely to be employed than individuals without disabilities, and those who were employed typically held jobs with lower earnings and also earned less than their...
Estimating Gender Differences in Access to Jobs
gender discrimination wages quantiles job assignment model glass ceiling
2012/10/19
This paper proposes a new measure of gender differences in access to jobs based on a job
assignment model. This measure is the probability ratio of getting a job for females and
males at each rank o...
Bridge Jobs in Europe
ageing retirement Europe
2012/10/19
We study the transitions from career to bridge jobs and to permanent retirement by European
males aged 55 to 70 at the time of the interview in the late 2000s. We find that only 10.54
percent of the...
Stepping Stones versus Dead End Jobs: Exits from Temporary Contracts in Italy after the 2003 Reform
mixed multinomial logit discrete duration data temporary jobs
2012/10/23
In this paper we study labor market transitions out of temporary jobs in Italy focussing on an interesting period of the Italian recent history: the one immediately following the last labor market ref...
Gender Differences in Rates of Job Dismissal: Why Are Men More Likely to Lose Their Jobs?
dismissals gender differentials involuntary job separations HILDA Survey Australia
2012/10/18
Empirical studies have consistently reported that rates of involuntary job separation, or dismissal, are significantly lower among female employees than among males. Only rarely, however, have the rea...
Chasing Graduate Jobs?
Scotland under-employment over-education higher education graduates
2012/10/18
This paper examines empirically the relationship between under-employment and migration amongst five cohorts of graduates of Scottish higher education institutions with micro-data collected by the Hig...
Fewer Jobs or Smaller Paychecks? Aggregate Crisis Impacts in Selected Middle-Income Countries
middle-income countries labor markets recession
2012/10/24
This paper reviews evidence from 44 middle income countries on how the recent financial crisis affected jobs and workers' income. In addition to providing a rare assessment of the magnitude of the imp...
Career Changers in Teaching Jobs: A Case Study Based on the Swiss Vocational Education System
career change occupational change rate of return to education wage differentials teacher wages vocational education and training
2012/10/26
This study investigates the determinants and motives of professionals who change career to vocational teaching. The framework for this study is the Swiss vocational education system, which requires th...
We consider the effects of the financial crisis and subsequent recession on world labour markets. It begins by cataloguing the adverse effects on output of the sudden collapse in demand brought about ...
The paper is divided into three main sections. In section 1, I look at employment growth in the United States during the 1980's and 1990's. I examine whether and to what extent employment growth was g...
Using Administrative Data to Evaluate the Ohio JOBS Student Retention Program
Administrative Data the Ohio JOBS Student Retention Program
2009/11/5
This paper presents findings from a net impact evaluation of the Ohio JOBS Student Retention Program. The JOBS program, a component of the federal Aid to Families with Dependent Children (ADC) program...
The New Jobs Tax Credit: A Tested Way to Fight High Unemployment
The New Jobs Tax Credit A Tested Way High Unemployment
2009/11/5
The New Jobs Tax Credit: A Tested Way to Fight High Unemployment。