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Earth’s atmosphere more chemically reactive in cold climates
Earth’s atmosphere chemically reactive cold climates
2017/7/20
Unseen in the air around us are tiny molecules that drive the chemical cocktail of our atmosphere. As plants, animals, volcanoes, wildfires and human activities spew particles into the atmosphere, som...
Measurements of Gaseous NH3 and Particulate NH4 + in the Atmosphere by Fluorescent Detection after Continuous Air–water Droplet Sampling
Ammonia Gas-particle partitioning Microflow analysis Short-term variation
2016/3/28
Phase partitioning of NHx (gaseous NH3 and particulate NH4
+) in the atmosphere is crucial for the lifetime of NHx
during atmospheric transport. Reliable data for gaseous NH3 and NH4
+ in aerosols ...
The Chemistry of Atmosphere-Forest Exchange (CAFE) Model – Part 2: Application to BEARPEX-2007 observations
Atmosphere-Forest Exchange (CAFE) Model BEARPEX-2007 observations
2011/2/25
In a companion paper, we introduced the Chemistry of Atmosphere-Forest Exchange (CAFE) model, a vertically-resolved 1-D chemical transport model designed to probe the details of near-surface reactive ...
The ice nucleation ability of one of the most abundant types of fungal spores found in the atmosphere
the most abundant types fungal spores the atmosphere
2011/2/25
Recent atmospheric measurements show that biological particles are a potentially important class of ice nuclei. Types of biological particles that may be good ice nuclei include bacteria, pollen and f...
The Chemistry of Atmosphere-Forest Exchange (CAFE) Model – Part 1: Model description and characterization
Atmosphere-Forest Exchange (CAFE) Model Model description and characterization
2011/1/19
We present the Chemistry of Atmosphere-Forest Exchange (CAFE) model, a vertically-resolved 1-D chemical transport model designed to probe the details of near-surface reactive gas exchange. CAFE integr...
Review and parameterisation of bi-directional ammonia exchange between vegetation and the atmosphere
bi-directional ammonia exchange vegetation the atmosphere
2010/11/29
Current deposition schemes used in atmospheric chemical transport models do not generally account for bi-directional exchange of ammonia (NH3). Bi-directional exchange schemes, which have so far been ...
Impact of Manaus City on the Amazon Green Ocean atmosphere: ozone production, precursor sensitivity and aerosol load
Manaus City the Amazon Green Ocean atmosphere ozone production precursor sensitivity aerosol load
2010/10/11
We used a Single Column Chemistry and Transport Model (SCM) to infer the urban pollution emission fluxes of Manaus City, implying observed mixing ratios of CO, NOx and VOC. The model can reproduce the...
Atmospheric transport of persistent semi-volatile organic chemicals to the Arctic and cold condensation in the mid-troposphere – Part 1: 2-D modeling in mean atmosphere
Atmospheric transport persistent semi-volatile organic chemicals the Arctic and cold condensation the mid-troposphere mean atmosphere
2010/8/16
In the first part of this study for revisiting the cold condensation effect on global distribution of semi-volatile organic chemicals (SVOCs), the atmospheric transport of SVOCs to the Arctic in the m...
Oxidative capacity of the Mexico City atmosphere – Part 2: A ROx radical cycling perspective
Oxidative capacity the Mexico City atmosphere A ROx radical cycling perspective
2010/8/16
A box model using measurements from the Mexico City Metropolitan Area study in the spring of 2003 (MCMA-2003) is presented to study oxidative capacity (our ability to predict OH radicals) and ROx (ROx...
Oxidative capacity of the Mexico City atmosphere – Part 1: A radical source perspective
Oxidative capacity the Mexico City atmosphere A radical source perspective
2010/8/16
A detailed analysis of OH, HO2 and RO2 radical sources is presented for the near field photochemical regime inside the Mexico City Metropolitan Area (MCMA). During spring of 2003 (MCMA-2003 field camp...
Accelerating growth of HFC-227ea (1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane) in the atmosphere
HFC-227ea the atmosphere
2010/8/13
We report the first measurements of 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea), a substitute for ozone depleting compounds, in air samples originating from remote regions of the atmosphere and prese...
Perfluorocarbons in the global atmosphere: tetrafluoromethane, hexafluoroethane, and octafluoropropane
the global atmosphere tetrafluoromethane hexafluoroethane octafluoropropane
2010/8/13
We present atmospheric baseline growth rates from the 1970s to the present for the long-lived, strongly infrared-absorbing perfluorocarbons (PFCs) tetrafluoromethane (CF4), hexafluoroethane (C2F6), an...
Peroxyacetic acid in urban and rural atmosphere: concentration, feedback on PAN-NOx cycle and implication on radical chemistry
Peroxyacetic acid rural atmosphere PAN-NOx cycle radical chemistry
2010/2/1
Peroxyacetic acid (PAA) is one of the most important atmospheric organic peroxides, which have received increasing attention for their potential contribution to the oxidation capacity of the troposphe...
Technical Note: Ensuring consistent, global measurements of very short-lived halocarbon gases in the ocean and atmosphere
Ensuring consistent very short-lived halocarbon gases ocean atmosphere
2010/2/1
Very short-lived halocarbons are significant sources of reactive halogen in the marine boundary layer, and likely in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. Quantifying ambient concentrations in...
Bacteria in the global atmosphere – Part 1: Review and synthesis of literature data for different ecosystems
Bacteria global atmosphere literature data
2009/12/31
Bacteria are ubiquitous in the atmosphere, with concentrations of bacterial cells typically exceeding 1×104 m−3 over land. Numerous studies have suggested that the presence of bacteria in the at...