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Organic matter,bacteria doom sea stars to oxygen depletion（图）
Organic matter bacteria doom sea stars oxygen depletion
2021/1/28
For more than seven years, a mysterious wasting disease has nearly killed off sea star populations worldwide. Many of these species are at the brink of extinction.New Cornell University-led resea...
The Dissolved Organic Carbon Controversy:An Update
Dissolved Organic Carbon Controversy An Update
2015/8/19
This note is intended as an update on activities to improve the measurement of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in seawater. The exciting and controversial paper by Sugimura and Suzuki (1988) led to ren...
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs),Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs),and Plastics:Examples of the Status, Trend,and Cycling of Organic Chemicals of Environmental Concern in the Ocean
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Plastics:Examples of the Status Trend Cycling Organic Chemicals Environmental Concern in the Ocean
2015/7/17
Four decades of research have provided a reasonable understanding of the outline of the biogeochemical cycles of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in coa...
Organic Chemicals of Environmental Concern:Water Sampling and Analytical Challenges
Organic Chemicals Environmental Concern Water Sampling Analytical Challenges
2015/7/17
A detailed understanding of the biogeochemical cycles of organic chemicals of environmental concern (OCEC) in the ocean requires measurement of their concentrations in the water column (Farrington and...
Simultaneous measurement of the gross and net primary production of the benthic community and the net input of organic carbon delivered by currents to the coral reef flat of the north shore of Moorea,...
Widespread variability in overnight patterns of ecosystem respiration linked to gradients in dissolved organic matter, residence time, and productivity in a global set of lakes
The ecological system lakes
2014/10/16
Widespread variability in overnight patterns of ecosystem respiration linked to gradients in dissolved organic matter, residence time, and productivity in a global set of lakes。
Regional-scale variation of dissolved organic carbon concentrations in Swedish lakes
Organic carbon lakes
2014/10/16
We assessed spatial variability in dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations measured in nearly 2000
Swedish lakes. Inter-lake variance peaked at two different scales, representing within-region ...
Production of dissolved organic matter by phytoplankton and its uptake by heterotrophic prokaryotes in large tropical lakes
Production of dissolved organic matter by phytoplankton heterotrophic prokaryotes large tropical lakes
2014/7/10
In pelagic ecosystems, phytoplankton extracellular release can extensively subsidize the heterotrophic prokaryotic carbon demand. Time-course experiments were carried out to quantify primary productio...
New insights on the mineralization of dissolved organic matter in central, intermediate, and deep water masses of the northeast North Atlantic
New insights mineralization dissolved organic matter central, intermediate deep water masses northeast North Atlantic
2014/4/2
An optimum multiparameter (OMP) analysis was applied to samples collected during a cruise in the northeast North Atlantic with the aim of objectively defining water mass realms and calculating water m...
Revealing organic carbon sources fueling a coral reef food web in the Gulf of Mexico using stable isotopes and fatty acids
Revealing organic carbon sources coral reef food web Gulf of Mexico stable isotopes fatty acids
2014/4/2
Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes and fatty acids (FAs) revealed primary producer organic carbon sources that fuel a coral reef food web with river influence. A stable isotope mixing model was used ...
Oxygen in the deep Strait of Georgia, 1951–2009: The roles of mixing, deep-water renewal, and remineralization of organic carbon
deep Strait of Georgia The roles of mixing
2014/4/2
The concentration of oxygen in the deep Strait of Georgia has declined at a rate of 0.45–1.3 mmol L21
yr21
since 1971 and now seasonally approaches thresholds of biological tolerance. The decline ha...
Physical responses of small temperate lakes to variation in dissolved organic carbon concentrations
dissolved organic carbon concentrations lakes
2014/4/2
We used a mechanistic physical model to examine the effect of variability in dissolved organic carbon (DOC)
concentrations on the physical properties of small temperate lakes. The model was validated...
Response of phytoplankton in an alpine lake to inputs of dissolved organic matter through nutrient enrichment and trophic forcing
Response of phytoplankton trophic forcing
2014/4/2
Inputs of terrestrially derived dissolved organic matter (DOM) are increasing in alpine lakes due to multiple
drivers such as climate change, tree line advancement, and insect epidemics. A 21 d micro...
The “salt wedge pump”: Convection-driven pore-water exchange as a source of dissolved organic and inorganic carbon and nitrogen to an estuary
salt wedge pump Convection-driven pore-water exchange source of dissolved organic inorganic carbon nitrogen to an estuary
2014/4/4
Hypoxia and anoxia in coastal waters have typically been explained by the respiration of sinking organic matter associated with nutrient over-enrichment and phytoplankton blooms. Here, we assess wheth...
The spectral slope coefficient of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (S275–295) as a tracer of terrigenous dissolved organic carbon in river-influenced ocean margins
The spectral slope coefficient chromophoric dissolved organic matter S275–295 tracer of terrigenous dissolved organic carbon river-influenced ocean margins
2014/4/4
The present study demonstrates that the spectral slope coefficient of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) between 275 nm and 295 nm (S275–295) can be used as a tracer of the percent terrigeno...