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Wind-Generated Current and Phase Speed of Wind Waves
Wind-Generated Current Phase Speed Wind Waves
2009/4/3
Measurements of drift were made in a wind and wave facility at different elevations below the mean water level. The drift profiles were obtained for reference wind speeds, Ur=3.1, 5.7 and 9.6 m sec...
In situ measurements of surface tension obtained by R.V. Gauss under coastal (North Sea of the Island of Sylt) and by R.V. Meteor under open sea conditions (GATE area) are Compared with time variation...
Optimal Power-Law Description of Oceanic Whitecap Coverage Dependence on Wind Speed
Optimal Power-Law Description Oceanic Whitecap Coverage Dependence Wind Speed
2009/2/19
The optimal power-law expression for the dependence of oceanic whitecap coverage fraction W on 10 m elevation wind speed U as determined by ordinary least squares fitting applied to the combined white...
The Effects of the Variations In Sea Surface Temperature and Atmospheric Stability in the Estimation of Average Wind Speed by SEASAT-SASS
Sea Surface Temperature Atmospheric Stability Average Wind Speed SEASAT-SASS
2009/1/19
Wind speeds from the scatterometer (SASS) on the ocean observing satellite SEASAT averaged over 2° latitude by 2° longitude and a 92-day period are compared with wind speeds from ship reports in the w...
A Mechanism for the Increase of Wind Stress (Drag) Coefficient with Wind Speed over Water Surfaces:A Parametric Model
Wind Stress (Drag) Coefficient Wind Speed Water Surfaces Parametric Model
2009/1/10
A mechanism is proposed for a physical explanation of the increase in wind stress (drag) coefficient with wind speed over water surfaces. The formula explicitly incorporates the contribution of both w...
The Behavior of the Bulk——Skin Sea Surface Temperature Difference under Varying Wind Speed and Heat Flux
Bulk——Skin Sea Surface Temperature Heat Flux Wind Speed
2008/12/10
The observed and predicted response of the bulk – skin sea surface temperature difference (δT) to changes in the wind speed and net heat flux is analyzed. Observations of δT from the northern Atlantic...
The Speed of Observed and Theoretical Long Extratropical Planetary Waves
Theoretical Long Extratropical Planetary Waves Rossby waves
2008/11/26
Planetary or Rossby waves are the predominant way in which the ocean adjusts on long (year to decade) timescales. The motion of long planetary waves is westward, at speeds 1 cm s−1. Until recent...
The Effect of Bottom Topography on the Speed of Long Extratropical Planetary Waves
Bottom Topography Speed of Long Extratropical Planetary Waves
2008/7/22
This paper examines how slowly varying topography induces changes in all aspects of long planetary wave propagation, including phase speed and surface signature, through steering effects. The approach...
Recent tests of all generations of numerical wave models indicate that extreme wave heights are significantly underpredicted by these models. This behavior is consistent with the finding by Ewing and ...
An Improved Bound for the Complex Phase Speed of Baroclinic Instability
Complex Phase Speed Baroclinic Instability
2008/7/4
An improved bound is obtained for the radius of the semicircle in the complex plane containing the complex phase speed of baroclinically unstable plane wave disturbances. In the limit of long waves, t...