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Modal Properties of Antarctic Intermediate Water in the Southeast Pacific and the South Atlantic
Antarctic Intermediate Water Subantarctic Mode Water
2009/2/13
Modal properties of Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW) are determined from bivariate distribution diagrams for two regions in the southeast Pacific and two regions in the South Atlantic. The volumetr...
Water-Mass Distributions at Intermediate Layers off the Somali Coast during the Onset of the Southwest Monsoon, 1979
Water-Mass Distributions Intermediate Layers Somali Coast
2009/2/8
Hydrographic observations at intermediate depth in the Somali Basin have been made during and after the transition from the northeast monsoon to the southwest monsoon, 1979. The data are discussed in ...
Seasonal Variability in the Intermediate Waters of the Eastern North Atlantic
Seasonal Variability Eastern North Atlantic Intermediate Waters
2009/2/8
Observational evidence of seasonal variability below the main thermocline in the eastern North Atlantic is described, and a theoretical model of oceanic response to seasonally varying wind stress forc...
On Intermediate Models for Barotropic Continental Shelf and Slope Flow Fields. Part III：Comparison of Numerical Model Solutions in Periodic Channels
Intermediate Models Slope Flow Fields Barotropic Continental Shelf Numerical Model Solutions
2008/12/30
The study of intermediate models for barotropic continental shelf and slope flow fields initiated in Parts I and II is continued. The objective is to investigate the possible use of intermediate model...
On Intermediate Models for Barotropic Continental Shelf and Slope Flow Fields. Part II：Comparison of Numerical Model Solutions in Doubly Periodic Domains
geostrophic vorticity geostrophic momentum linear balance equations
2008/12/27
As part of a program to improve understanding of the dynamics of the complicated, vigorous eddy and jet flow fields recently observed over the continental shelf and slope, we investigate the potential...
On Intermediate Models for Barotropic Continental Shelf and Slope Flow Fields. Part I：Formulation and Comparison of Exact Solutions
shallow-water equations geostrophic momentum linear balance equations geostrophic vorticity modified slow equations
2008/12/27
Motivated by the general objective of pursuing oceanographic process and data assimilation studies of the complex, nonlinear eddy and jet current fields observed over the continental shelf and slope o...
Iterated Geostrophic Intermediate Models
iterated geostrophic primitive equations quasigeostrophic
2008/12/19
Intermediate models contain physics between that in the primitive equations and that in the quasigeostrophic equations and are capable of representing subinertial frequency motion over O(1) topographi...
Distribution and Formation of North Pacific Intermediate Water
North Pacific Intermediate Water Tsugaru Warm Current
2008/12/17
The North Pacific Intermediate Water (NPIW), defined as the main salinity minimum in the subtropical North Pacific, is examined with respect to its overall property distributions. These suggest that N...
An Intermediate Model of the Tropical Pacific Ocean
Intermediate Model Tropical Pacific Ocean Cane-Zebiak sea surface temperature
2008/12/12
An intermediate tropical Pacific Ocean model is developed to bridge the gap between anomaly models of El Niño and ocean general circulation models. The model contains essential physics for repr...
The Southward Intrusion of North Pacific Intermediate Water along the Mindanao Coast
Antarctic Intermediate Water Mindanao Coast subsurface countercurrent
2008/12/12
A tongue of low salinity intermediate water was observed along the coast of Mindanao during the WEPOCS III experiment in June and July 1988. The tongue, delineated by a discontinuity in θ–S relations,...
North Pacific Intermediate Water in the Kuroshio/Oyashio Mixed Water Region
North Pacific Intermediate Water mixed water region
2008/12/11
The North Pacific Intermediate Water (NPIW) originates as a vertical salinity minimum in the mixed water region (MWR) between the Kuroshio and Oyashio, just east of Japan. Salinity minima in this regi...
Distribution and Modification of North Pacific Intermediate Water in the Kuroshio-Oyashio Interfrontal Zone
North Pacific Intermediate Water multiship CTD survey Kuroshio-Oyash interfrontal zone
2008/12/9
A multiship CTD survey was conducted in the Kuroshio-Oyash interfrontal zone in the area of 30°–41°N, 140°E–180° from May to June 1992 to examine the distribution, modification process, and formation ...
Climatological Coastal Jet Collision, Intermediate Water Formation, and the General Circulation of the Red Sea
Red Sea General Circulation
2008/11/24
The authors present climatologies of a numerical model of the Red Sea, focusing on the dynamics of winter intermediate water formation. Northward flowing boundary currents are identified as the major ...
Abrupt Cooling of the Mediterranean Levantine Intermediate Water at the Beginning of the 1980s: Observational Evidence and Model Simulation
Mediterranean Levantine Intermediate Water Evidence Model Simulation
2008/8/12
The Levantine Intermediate Water (LIW) is an important water mass for the overall hydrology of the Mediterranean Sea and there are open questions connected with the possible long-term variability of i...
Antarctic Intermediate Water Mass Formation in Ocean General Circulation Models
Antarctic Intermediate Water Mass Formation Ocean General Circulation Models
2008/7/25
Antarctic Intermediate Water is formed at the high midlatitudes of the Southern Ocean. In many ocean general circulation model simulations with coarse resolution and a z coordinate, a middepth salinit...