搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“生物学 Mortality”相关记录21条 . 查询时间(0.054 秒)
Role of timing and dose of energy received in patients with acute lung injury on mortality in the Intensive Nutrition in Acute Lung Injury Trial (INTACT): a post hoc analysis
post hoc secondary analysis medical nutrition therapy randomized clinical trial energy requirement
2018/11/12
Background: Our trial INTACT (Intensive Nutrition in Acute Lung Injury Trial) was designed to compare the impact of feeding from acute lung injury (ALI) diagnosis to hospital discharge, an interval th...
Mortality in children with complicated severe acute malnutrition is related to intestinal and systemic inflammation: an observational cohort study
cytokines diarrhea inflammation inflammatory bowel disease severe acute malnutrition
2018/12/18
Background: Diarrhea affects a large proportion of children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM). However, its etiology and clinical consequences remain unclear.
Whole-grain intake and total, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies
whole grain cardiovascular disease cancer mortality meta-analysis
2018/12/3
Background: The potential role of whole grain in preventing various mortality outcomes has been inconsistently reported in a wealth of prospective observational studies.
Dietary epicatechin intake and 25-y risk of cardiovascular mortality: the Zutphen Elderly Study
cardiovascular disease cocoa epicatechin flavan-3-ols tea
2018/12/3
Background: Prospective cohort studies have shown that the consumption of cocoa and tea is associated with lower risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), and cocoa and tea have been shown to improve CV...
Vitamin B-6 catabolism and long-term mortality risk in patients with coronary artery disease
biomarker coronary artery disease inflammation mortality vitamin B-6
2018/11/30
Background: Low vitamin B-6 status has been related to increased risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), which is a condition that is associated with inflammation. The most common status marker, plasma...
Event-rate and delta inflation when evaluating mortality as a primary outcome from randomized controlled trials of nutritional interventions during critical illness: a systematic review
critical illness delta inflation enteral nutrition parenteral nutrition clinical trial mortality nutrition therapy
2018/11/29
Background: There is a lack of high-quality evidence that proves that nutritional interventions during critical illness reduce mortality.
Growth monitoring and the prognosis of mortality in low-income settings
Growth monitoring prognosis of mortality low-income settings
2018/11/28
UNICEF’s 2014 progress report, “Committing to Child Survival: A Promise Renewed,” paints a picture of remarkable progress in combatting child mortality since the turn of the century (1). Yet, there is...
Using growth velocity to predict child mortality
anthropometry, longitudinal growth, mortality, prediction, WHO growth velocity standards
2018/11/28
Background: Growth assessment based on the WHO child growth velocity standards can potentially be used to predict adverse health outcomes. Nevertheless, there are very few studies on growth velocity t...
Increased temperature and precipitation interact to affect root production, mortality, and turnover in a temperate steppe: implications for ecosystem C cycling
precipitation root mortality root production root turnover temperate grassland warming
2015/2/5
Fine root production and turnover play important roles in regulating carbon (C) cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. In order to examine effects of climate change on root production and turnover, a fiel...
Physical activity and all-cause mortality across levels of overall and abdominal adiposity in European men and women: the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition Study (EPIC)
cohort study epidemiology obesity physical activity exercise mortality population attributable fraction
2018/12/24
Background: The higher risk of death resulting from excess adiposity may be attenuated by physical activity (PA). However, the theoretical number of deaths reduced by eliminating physical inactivity c...
Regional Comparison of Overwintering Mortality, Fecundity, and Virulence in the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid
Adelges tsugae Fiorinia externa virulence
2015/1/4
Throughout the eastern United States, the spread of the hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae Annand, has caused high mortality of eastern hemlocks Tsuga canadensis (L.). We recorded overwintering su...
Forensic genomics as a novel tool for identifying the causes of mass mortality events
mass mortality Forensic genomic
2015/12/11
Toxic spills, hypoxia, disease outbreaks and toxin-producing algal blooms are all possible
causes of mass mortality events, but in many cases it can be difficult to pinpoint the cause of
death...
Analyzing observed or hidden heterogeneity on survival and mortality in an isogenic C. elegans cohort
aging survival mortality observed heterogeneity C. elegans biodemography
2010/12/2
It is generally difficult to understand the rates of human mortality from biological and biophysical standpoints because there are no cohorts or genetic homogeneity; in addition, information is limite...
Genetic and Non-genetic Factors Affecting Mortality in Lori-Bakhtiari Lambs
Heritability Non-genetic Factors Lamb Mortality Lori-Bakhtiari Sheep
2016/4/29
Data and pedigree information for Lori-Bakhtiari sheep used in this study were 6,239 records of lamb mortality from 246 sires and 1,721 dams, collected from 1989 through 2007 from a Lori-Bakhtiari flo...
Embryonic Mortality in Loggerhead Turtle (Caretta caretta) Nests: A Comparative Study on Fethiye and Göksu Delta Beaches
Embryonic mortality Caretta caretta Fethiye Gö ksu Abiotic factors
2010/3/25
In total, 66 loggerhead turtle nests were examined and compared in terms of embryonic mortality during the 2004 and 2005 breeding seasons on Fethiye and Göksu Delta beaches. In all, 5012 eggs wer...