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Effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on fat, lean, and bone mass in HIV-seropositive men and women
lipodystrophy fat redistribution lean body mass
2016/6/14
Alterations in body composition have been
reported in HIV-positive adults receiving highly active antiretroviral
therapy (HAART), but the magnitude and potential determinants
of these changes are u...
Whole grains and protection against coronary heart disease: what are the active components and mechanisms?
coronary heart disease Whole grains
2016/6/1
The potential protective effect of whole-grain consumption
against coronary heart disease (CHD) has challenged investigators
and clinicians for >20 y (1). Whole-grain foods are emerging
as a dietar...
Micronutrients in HIV-positive persons receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy1,2,3
Vitamins minerals micronutrients selenium HIV AIDS highly active antiretroviral therapy HAART
2008/12/12
In HIV-infected persons, low serum concentrations of vitamins and minerals, termed micronutrients, are associated with an increased risk of HIV disease progression and mortality. Micronutrient supplem...
Vitamin B-12 metabolism in HIV-infected patients in the age of highly active antiretroviral therapy: role of homocysteine in assessing vitamin B-12 status
HIV vitamin B-12 folate
2016/12/29
Before the advent of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), 20% and 10% of HIV-infected patients had low vitamin B-12 and red blood cell folate (RBCF) concentrations, respectively. However, few...
Calcium requirements of physically active people
Calcium requirements physical activity, bone mineral content bone mineral density peak bone mass
2016/6/7
Dietary calcium and physical activity have
been independently, but inconsistently, associated with the
development of increased peak bone mass and reduced bone loss
later in life. An examination of...
Phase angle from bioelectrical impedance analysis remains an independent predictive marker in HIV-infected patients in the era of highly active antiretroviral treatment
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS, biological markers body fluid compartments body composition
2016/6/7
Background: Highly active antiretroviral treatment (HAART)
reduces the risk of wasting in HIV infection and may alter the
prognostic weight of wasting. The phase angle from bioelectrical
impedance ...
Methodologic issues in measuring physical activity and physical fitness when evaluating the role of dietary supplements for physically active people
Physical activity exercise exercise training, physical fitness
2016/6/7
Physical activity and physical fitness are complex
entities comprising numerous diverse components that
present a challenge in terms of accurate, reliable measurement.
Physical activity can be clas...