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In a recent paper in this Revieti*, Isaac
Ehrlich found a negative relationship betueen
the use of the death penalty and
homicide rates, over the three and a half
decades from 1935 69 in the Unite...
The adaptive problem of absent third-party punishment
Evolution of Language Gossip Indirect Reciprocity Reputation Theory of Mind
2015/7/29
Language is a uniquely human behaviour, which has presented unique adaptive problems. Prominent among these is the transmission of information that may affect an individual’s reputation. The possibili...
Off the Hook? Mistaken Expectations of Leniency in the Punishment of Transgressions
Bias Discrimination Leniency Transgressions Punishment Prejudice and Bias Behavior Ethics
2015/4/28
This paper combines experimental and field data to examine how those with the responsibility to enforce rules may penalize transgressors more harshly when they are faced with a conflicting motivation ...
Lack of Family Support and Psychopathy Facilitates Antisocial Punishment Behavior in College Students
Family Support Psychopathy Aggression Antisocial Punishment Decision-Making
2013/2/19
Both a lack of social support and psychopathy show a positive association with aggressive behavior. This study investigated whether a perceived lack of family support and psychopathy would facilitate ...
The Effect of Religion on Cooperation and Altruistic Punishment: Experimental Evidence from Public Goods Experiments
cooperation experiment public goods punishment religion
2012/10/18
This paper experimentally examines how religious festivals and the degree of religiosity affect cooperation and altruistic punishment by using public goods experiments. We conducted the experiments in...
On the Interplay between Extortion and Punishment. An Agent Based Model of Camorra
agent-based model extortion racket system punishment
2014/8/8
This paper presents an ABM aimed to reproduce the demographics, economic and employment variables of a Southern Italian region (Campania) where one specific variant of Extortion Racketeering Systems (...
New Insights into Conditional Cooperation and Punishment from a Strategy Method Experiment
conditional cooperation selfis h bias punishment public good experiment strategy method
2012/10/30
This paper introduces new experimental designs to enrich understanding of conditional cooperation and punishment in public good games. The key to these methods is to elicit complete contribution or pu...
Corporal Punishment Study: A Case in Malaysia
Corporal Punishment, Childhood, Home, Malaysian Medical Students
2013/2/21
The study investigates the occurrence of childhood corporal punishment at home on a sample of participants who resided in the northeast of Malaysia, Kelantan. The Discipline Questionnaire (DQ) - a 32-...
More conciliation and less punishment: Demanding a public choice
Restorative justice reconciliation punishment restorable offences criminal codes
2010/9/26
The author argues that if societies wish to promote reconciliation and restoration in criminal matters, for which there are excellent reasons, the criminal codes need to be changed so as to allow for ...
Capital Punishment in Texas and California: A Comparison
capital punishment death penalty deterrence cost executions death sentences
2009/6/1
This study compares two versions of the use of capital punishment. Texas rigorously implements the death penalty. California reluctantly executes capital punishment. The study examines similarities an...
A Meta-Analysis of the Relationship between Organizational Punishment and Employee Performance/Satisfaction
Meta-Analysis Relationship Organizational Punishment Employee Performance
2009/4/27
A meta analysis found that the mean correlation between the application of organizational punishment andsubsequent employee performance was slightly positive (.032), although the actual population rel...
Comparison of Three Scales Measuring Individual Differences in Sensitivity to Punishment and Reward
KGray temperament Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory sensitivity to punishment sensitivity to reward
2009/4/2
Gray (1970, 1982, 1987) developed a motivation based theory of temperamental traits: Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (RST). It postulates existence of two primary and orthogonal dimensions: sensitivi...
Grime and Punishment: Insecurity and Wage Arrears in the Russian Federation
Job security wage arrears Russia transition process
2013/10/17
Using information from two complementary household survey data sets, we show that the dominant form of labor market adjustment in the Russian transition process has been the delayed receipt of wages. ...