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A 1-h time interval between a meal containing iron and consumption of tea attenuates the inhibitory effects on iron absorption: a controlled trial in a cohort of healthy UK women using a stable iron isotope
iron bioavailability iron deficiency hepcidin polyphenols tea
2018/11/21
Background: Tea has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of nonheme iron absorption, but it remains unclear whether the timing of tea consumption relative to a meal influences iron bioavailability.
Burial depth interval of the shale brittle–ductile transition zone and its implications in shale gas exploration and production
Shale Brittleness Fracture Overconsolidation ratio (OCR) Confining pressure
2018/4/2
Brittleness and ductility of shale are closely related to shale gas exploration and production. How to predict brittleness and ductility of shale is one of the key issues in the study of shale gas pre...
Oral Contraceptive Use Dampens Physiological Adaptations to Sprint Interval Training
AEROBIC CAPACITY ATHLETIC PERFORMANCE CARDIAC OUTPUT DETRAINING FEMALE OVARIAN HORMONES
2018/4/24
Purpose Oral contraceptive (OC) use reduces peak aerobic capacity (V˙O2peak); however, whether it also influences adaptations to training has yet to be determined. This study aimed to examine the infl...
The Effect of Age on the V˙O2max Response to High-Intensity Interval Training
AGING V˙O2max HEART RATE TRAINING STATUS ENDURANCE TRAINING HIIT
2018/4/24
Purpose High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is documented to yield effective improvements in the cardiovascular system and be an excellent strategy for healthy aging. However, it is not determined...
High-Intensity Interval Training Increases Cardiac Output and V˙O2max
INTERVAL EXERCISE MAXIMAL OXYGEN UPTAKE STROKE VOLUME THORACIC IMPEDANCE FICK EQUATION CYCLE ERGOMETRY
2018/4/24
Increases in maximal oxygen uptake (V˙O2max) frequently occur with high-intensity interval training (HIIT), yet the specific adaptation explaining this result remains elusive.
Purpose This study exam...
Physiological Adaptations to Sprint Interval Training with Matched Exercise Volume
AEROBIC INTERVAL TRAINING HORMONE LIPID PERFORMANCE TIME-EFFICIENT TRAINING
2018/4/24
Purpose This study aimed to determine how high-intensity interval training (HIIT) protocols featuring matched times but distinct sprint durations affect cardiorespiratory and metabolic responses and p...
INTERVAL TYPE-2 FUZZY BASED NEURAL NETWORK FOR HIGH RESOLUTION REMOTE SENSING IMAGE SEGMENTATION
Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Model High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Footprint of Uncertainty Image Segmentation Neuron Networks
2016/11/23
Recently, high resolution remote sensing image segmentation is a hot issue in image procesing procedures. However, it is a difficult task. The difficulties derive from the uncertainties of pixel segme...
Cardiorespiratory Effects of One-Legged High-Intensity Interval Training in Normoxia and Hypoxia:A Pilot Study
Local muscle training altitude training exercise physiology
2016/7/7
A higher-than-average maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max), is closely associated with decreased morbidity and mortality and improved quality of life and acts as a marker of cardiorespiratory fitness. ...
Adaptive precision LLL and Potential-LLL reductions with Interval arithmetic
Lattice reduction lattice techniques
2016/5/30
Lattice reduction is fundamental in computational number theory and in computer science, especially in cryptography. The celebrated Lenstra–Lenstra–Lovász reduction algorithm (called LLL or L3) has be...
Effects of Sprint Interval Cycling on Fatigue, Energy, and Cerebral Oxygenation
HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL CYCLING MOOD STATE NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY
2017/4/13
Introduction: Feelings of fatigue are reduced after a session of continuous exercise of low-to-moderate intensity lasting 20 min or more, but only when feelings of energy are increased. Feelings of fa...
Low-Active Male Adolescents: A Dose Response to High-Intensity Interval Training
YOUTH HEALTH PHYSICAL ACTIVITY FITNESS
2017/4/13
Purpose: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is a potential alternative to traditionally recommended steady state exercise for providing health benefits in adolescents, yet its dose–response relat...
Acute Physiological Responses to Short- and Long-Stage High-Intensity Interval Exercise in Cardiac Rehabilitation:A Pilot Study
intermittent exercise exercise prescription acute effects health-related markers heart disease patients
2016/3/11
Despite described benefits of aerobic high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE), the acute responses during different HIIE modes and associated health risks have only been sparsely discovered in heart d...
The Effects of High Intensity Interval Training vs Steady State Training on Aerobic and Anaerobic Capacity
training Wingate interval training Tabata
2016/2/23
High intensity interval training (HIIT) has become an increasingly popular form of exercise due to its potentially large effects on exercise capacity and small time requirement. This study compared th...
Efficient Interval Check in the Presence of Malicious Adversaries
private interval check secure integer comparison malicious model
2016/1/7
We consider the following problem: Assuming that Alice and
Bob have an integer interval [a, e] and an integer b respectively, for a
commitment c to b, Alice and Bob jointly check whether b is within...
Goodness of fit tests with interval censored data
bootstrap leveraged bootstrap parametric family goodness of fit test
2015/12/11
Cramer–von Mises type goodness of fit tests for interval censored data case 2 are proposed based on a resampling method called the leveraged bootstrap,and their asymptotic consistency is shown.The pro...