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The LTHE LUMINOSITY, MASS, AND AGE DISTRIBUTIONS OF COMPACT STAR CLUSTERS IN M83 BASED ON HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE/WIDE FIELD CAMERA 3 OBSERVATIONS
filters binning
2014/12/20
The newly installed Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope has been used to obtain multi-band images of the nearby spiral galaxy M83. These new observations are the deepest and highe...
Circumstellar gas and dust emission and mass loss from evolved stars
Orbiting a star Gas Dust emissions Evolution of stars
2014/12/9
This dissertation presents a study of the circumstellar gas and dust emission and their relation to the mass-loss in evolved stars. Considering the physical process of heating and cooling of the dust,...
Multiwavelength study of parsec scale outflows associated with low mass young stellar objects
Arrow flow Low quality of the original star formation Optical observation star
2014/12/9
A multi-wavelength, multi-telescope observational study of recently discovered parsec-scale Herbig-Haro flows associated with the earliest stages of low mass protostellar formation is presented. Impro...
Vibrational Instability of Metal-Poor Low-Mass Main-Sequence Stars
Vibrational Instability Metal-Poor Low-Mass Main-Sequence Stars
2012/2/24
We find that low-degree low-order g-modes become unstable in metal-poor low-mass stars due to the $\varepsilon$-mechanism of the pp-chain. Since the outer convection zone of these stars is limited onl...
Evidence for top-heavy stellar initial mass functions with increasing density and decreasing metallicity
formation mass-functionlatetype globular clusters general top-heavy stellar metallicity
2012/2/23
Residual-gas expulsion after cluster formation has recently been shown to leave an imprint in the low-mass present-day stellar mass function (PDMF) which allowed the estimation of birth conditions of ...
The Progenitor Mass of SN 2011dh from Stellar Populations Analysis
Progenitor Mass Stellar Populations Analysis
2011/10/18
Using Hubble Space Telescope (HST) photometry, we characterize the age of the stellar association in the vicinity of supernova (SN) 2011dh and use it to infer the zero-age main sequence mass (M_{ZAMS}...
Complex molecules toward low-mass protostars: the Serpens core
Complex molecules low-mass protostars Serpens core
2011/10/20
Gas-phase complex organic molecules are commonly detected toward high-mass protostellar hot cores. Detections toward low-mass protostars and outflows are comparatively rare, and a larger sample is key...
Evidence for Inflow in High-Mass Star-Forming Clumps
Evidence for Inflow in High-Mass Star-Forming Clumps
2011/10/17
We analyze the HCO+ 3-2 and H13CO+ 3-2 line profiles of 27 high-mass star-forming regions to identify asymmetries that are suggestive of mass inflow. Three quantitative measures of line asymmetry are ...
Dust driven mass loss from carbon stars as function of stellar parameters - II. Effects of grain size on wind properties
AGB and post-AGB – Stars: atmospheres – Stars: carbon – Stars: circumstellar matter – Stars: evolution – Stars: mass loss –2 Hydrodynamics – Radiative transfer
2011/9/30
In this paper we explore grain size effects on wind properties of carbon stars, using a generalized description of radiative cross sections valid for particles of arbitrary sizes. The purpose of the s...
The Candidate Intermediate-Mass Black Hole in the Globular Cluster M54
The Candidate Intermediate-Mass Black Hole in the Globular Cluster M54
2011/10/13
Ibata et al. reported evidence for density and kinematic cusps in the Galactic globular cluster M54, possibly due to the presence of a 9400 solar-mass black hole. Radiative signatures of accretion ont...
Searching for initial mass function variations in resolved stellar populations
Searching function variations resolved stellar populations
2011/10/13
The initial mass function (IMF) succinctly characterizes a stellar population, provides a statistical measure of the end result of the star-formation process, and informs our under- standing of the st...
PRIMUS: The dependence of AGN accretion on host stellar mass and color
PRIMUS:dependence accretion stellar mass color
2011/10/13
We present evidence that the incidence of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and the distribution of their accretion rates do not depend on the stellar masses of their host galaxies, contrary to previous st...
The Factory and The Beehive I. Rotation Periods For Low-Mass Stars in Praesepe
Factory Beehiv Rotation Periods Low-Mass Stars Praesepe
2011/10/12
Stellar rotation periods measured from single-age populations are critical for investigating how stellar angular momentum content evolves over time, how that evolution depends on mass, and how rotatio...
A Lower Limit on the Halo Mass to form Supermassive Black Holes
black hole physics — hydrodynamics— galaxies: nuclei—accretion:accretion discs
2011/10/11
We consider a scenario where supermassive black holes form through direct accumulation of gas at the centre of proto-galaxies. In the first stage, the accumulated gas forms a super-massive star whose ...
Stellar Mass Black Holes in Young Galaxies
Galaxies: evolution - Galaxies: stellar content - Stars: massive - Black hole physics - Accretion, accretion disks - Radiative transfer
2011/10/10
We explore the potential cumulative energy production of stellar mass black holes in early galaxies. Stellar mass black holes may accrete substantially from the higher density interstellar media of pr...