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Coastal Ocean Modeling: Processes and Real-Time Systems
Coastal Ocean Modeling Real-Time Systems
2015/8/5
The coastal oceans are among the most challenging marine environments in the world. They are subject to the combined geometrical constraints of irregular coastlines and highly variable (steep and tall...
Long-Term Real-Time Coastal Ocean Observation Networks
Coastal Ocean Observation Long-Term Real-Time
2015/8/5
Oceanographers are well acquainted with the challenges of working in an undersampled ocean, Observations are often sparse, difficult or expensive to acquire, and may not even be available to the sea-g...
NEPTUNE: Real-Time Ocean and Earth Sciences at the Scale of a Tectonic Plate
Real-Time Ocean Earth Sciences
2015/8/5
Since the Challenger Expedition in the 1870s, oceanographers have explored and sampled across two-thirds of our planet using ships as primary observational platforms. In the past several decades, sate...
Real-Time Data Assimilative Modeling on Georges Bank
Real-Time Data Assimilative Georges Bank
2015/8/4
Real-time oceanic forecasts were constructed at sea on Georges Bank during Spring 1999. Ship- and shorebased computations were combined to deliver daily 3-day forecasts to shipboard scientists for int...
The global ocean has its own "weather" phenomena, although with greatly different time and space scales compared to the atmosphere. Oceanic mesoscale eddies are typically about 100 km in diameter whic...
The National Oceanographic Partnership Program,Ocean.US,and Real Movement Towards an Integrated and Sustained Ocean Observing System
National Oceanographic Partnership Program Ocean.US Real Movement Towards an Integrated Ocean Observing System
2015/7/31
The National Oceanographic Partnership Program (NOPP) was legislatively established in 1997 in Public Law 104-201 to promote a number of national goals through improved knowledge of the oceans and to ...
Are observed climate variations best described as cyclical, stochastic, or chaotic in nature? This is the essential question posed by W.J. Burroughs. Our confidence in climate predictions on time scal...
Real-Time Observations of the February 2010 Chile and March 2011 Japan Tsunamis Recorded in Honolulu by the Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System
Honolulu Real-Time Observations
2015/7/17
Continuous monitoring by the Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS) provided a unique opportunity to study the effects of two tsunamis on the coastal and estuarine waters of Hawai'i. By the ...
Ocean literacy is the understanding of our relationship with the ocean and the crucial services that the ocean provides to society and other living organisms (Cava et al., 2005). In 2004, a number of ...
Near Real Time Applications for Maritime Situational Awareness
TerraSAR-X near real time ship oil wind
2015/5/7
Applications to derive maritime value added products like oil spill and ship detection based on remote sensing SAR image data are being developed and integrated at the Ground Station Neustrelitz, pa...
Simultaneous measurements of nitrate, oxygen, and carbon dioxide on oceanographic moorings: Observing the Redfield ratio in real time
nitrate oxygen carbon dioxide
2014/4/16
Autonomous observations of dissolved nitrate, oxygen, and total inorganic carbon (TCO2
, which is derived
from pCO2
and estimates of alkalinity) from sensors on the M1 and M2 moorings, off Monterey...
Altimetry-observed semi-annual cycle in the South China Sea: Real signal or alias of K1 tidal error?
sea level semi-annual cycle satellite altimetry South China Sea
2009/11/17
There have been a number of applications of satellite altimetry to seasonal and interannual sea level variability in the South China Sea. However, these applications usually exclude shallow waters alo...
Quasi-geostrophic Ocean Response to Real Wind Forcing:The Effects of Temporal Smoothing
Quasi-geostrophic Ocean Response Real Wind Forcing Temporal Smoothing
2008/12/24
A one-degree, flat bottom, eight-layer quasi-geostrophic model of the North Pacific Ocean is forced by six different wind stress curl datasets, all derived from seven years of twice daily analyses at ...
Real Freshwater Flux as a Natural Boundary Condition for the Salinity Balance and Thermohaline Circulation Forced by Evaporation and Precipitation
Freshwater flux Salinity Balance Natural Boundary Thermohaline Circulation
2008/12/19
Freshwater flux used as a natural boundary condition for the salinity balance is applied to a primitive equation model of the oceanic general circulation. Instead of the relaxation condition or the vi...
Response of a Global Ocean Circulation Model to Real-Time Forcing and Implications to Earth’s Rotation
Global Ocean Circulation Model Earth’s Rotation Real-Time Forcing
2008/12/3
The ocean’s contribution to interannual variations in length of day (lod) is investigated by means of the global Hamburg large-scale ocean circulation model (LSG) forced with observed wind stress and ...